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MULTI-SITE OIL DEPOSIT DEVELOPMENT METHOD

机译:多站点油藏开发方法

摘要

FIELD: oil and gas industry.;SUBSTANCE: method involves drilling of upper site with coarse grid of exploratory wells, production extraction through production wells and injection of working agent through injection wells. According to invention, there performed is optimum arrangement of project fund of production and injection wells on the plan of upper site within the limits of economically substantiated profitable isopachyte of not less than two metres. At least one horizontal well is drilled with inlet to upper production site, upper productive object is passed to the length of 30-70 m under zenith angle of 82-86°, connection strap between sites are passed on stabilisation of zenith angle, lower site is entered along the shaft through 10-12 m, well is cased with casing, casing shoe is installed through 10-12 m along the shaft from roof of lower production site, space behind casing is isolated, and drilling is continued at the interval of the second lower production site through 50-100 m with output to zenith angle of 88-90°. Controllable filter with two doors is installed above and below clay interval; doors are closed and upper and lower sites are isolated from each other. Production string with inlet is lowered to lower site, oil-saturated part of upper site in string is perforated; well is developed as production well if it is located in roof and/or near-roof, and/or slope parts of structures controlling the oil deposit; with implementation of equipment of simultaneous separate operation of the well and operation of sties at various design drawdowns preventing early watering-out of extracted product. Well is developed as injection one if it is located in lower parts of structures. Equipment of simultaneous separate pumping is implemented and pumping of displacement agent is performed under various design pressures per each site, which provide optimum water-intake rate.;EFFECT: increasing oil production of the deposit and providing economy of investments due to drilling of one grid of design wells.;2 cl, 4 ex, 3 dwg
机译:领域:石油和天然气工业。实质:该方法涉及在勘探井的粗网格上钻探上部井,通过生产井进行开采,并通过注入井注入工作剂。根据本发明,在不低于两米的经经济证实的可获利的异构乳油的范围内,在上层场地的平面上对生产和注入井的项目资金进行了最佳安排。至少钻一口水平井,并在上部生产井口进水,上部生产对象在82-86°的天顶角下传递到30-70 m的长度,站点之间的连接带在天顶角稳定的情况下通过,下部沿井道穿过10-12 m进入井中,并用套管装套管,从下部生产现场的屋顶沿井道穿过套管10-12 m安装套管靴,隔离套管后方的空间,并在每隔一定间隔继续钻探第二个较低的生产地点穿过50-100 m,输出至天顶角为88-90°。在粘土间隔的上方和下方安装了带有两个门的可控过滤器;门已关闭,上下位置相互隔离。带有入口的生产管柱降低到下部位置,管柱上部位置的油饱和部分被打孔;如果油井位于屋顶和/或近屋顶和/或控制油藏的结构的斜坡部分,则将其开发为生产油井;实施设备时,井的同时作业和竖井的作业应在各种设计用水量下同时进行,以防止提取的产品过早浇水。如果井位于结构下部,则将其开发为注入井。实施同时分离抽水的设备,并在每个站点的不同设计压力下进行驱替剂的抽水,以提供最佳的取水率。效果:由于在一个网格上钻孔,增加了矿床的采油量并提供了投资经济性设计井数; 2 cl,4 ex,3 dwg

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