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DOWN-HOLE INSTALLATION FOR EFFECT ON BOTTOMHOLE FORMATION ZONE

机译:井底安装对井底形成带的影响

摘要

FIELD: oil and gas industry.;SUBSTANCE: down-hole installation includes shank with flow control mounted on string, above the shank there is puckering device, sleeve, housing of jet pump with nozzle, mixing chamber and diffuser, also flow direction switch. The sleeve has central, through and side channels. The side channel connects central channel with sleeve outer surface and annular space. There is a flow direction switch in central channel in a form of hollow insert with blind end and hole in side wall located near by. The sleeve contains switching mechanism for hollow insert stroke length. Hollow insert from the side of blind end is mounted in central channel with the possibility of movement, when hydraulic connection or disconnection of the hole in side wall with sleeve side channel takes place. The housing of jet pump has a shoulder and side hole between nozzle and mixing chamber, connected to open end of hollow insert and installed with gap inside the saddle fixed in string. When hollow insert and hydraulic connection of the hole in side wall with side channel is moved, the shoulder of jet pump housing is tightly seated into the saddle.;EFFECT: increase of efficiency of alternating pressure effect on bottom-hole formation zone.;23 cl, 2 dwg
机译:领域:石油和天然气工业;物质:井下安装包括带流量控制装置的柄,该柄安装在管柱上,在柄上方有起皱装置,套筒,带喷嘴的喷射泵壳体,混合室和扩散器,以及流向开关。套筒具有中央,贯通和侧面通道。侧通道将中心通道与套筒外表面和环形空间相连。中心通道中有一个流向开关,形式为空心插入件,其盲端和附近的侧壁上有孔。套筒包含用于空心插入行程长度的切换机构。当液压连接或断开带有套筒侧通道的侧壁中的孔时,从盲端侧插入的空心插件可移动地安装在中央通道中。喷射泵的外壳在喷嘴和混合腔之间有一个肩部和侧孔,连接到空心插件的开口端,并在鞍座内固定成绳状安装间隙。当空心插入件和侧壁孔与侧通道的液压连接移动时,喷射泵壳体的肩部紧紧地固定在鞍座中;效果:增加了对井底形成区的交替压力作用的效率; 23 cl,2 dwg

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