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Osteotomy before total knee replacement before processing jig

机译:进行夹具前全膝关节置换前的截骨术

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an osteotomy pretreatment tool which enables a surgeon to confirm the amount of respective bones to be cut quickly, accurately, and easily before the osteotomy for forming the front side surface and the rear side surface at the distal end of a femur during surgery of artificial knee joint replacement, and facilitates osteotomy afterward.SOLUTION: The osteotomy pretreatment tool 1 is used before performing the osteotomy for forming the front bone cutting surface Ab and the rear bone cutting surface Ac of the distal end A2 of the femur for replacing a knee joint K with an artificial knee joint T. The osteotomy pretreatment tool 1 includes at least a gap block 10. The gap block 10 is placed on a proximal end surface Ba of a tibia cut perpendicularly to the functional axis Wb of a tibia B and abuts on the back A33 of the medial condyle and the back A43 of the lateral condyle of the femur A in a flexed position. Then, the gap block 10 keeps a posterior condyle axis Lx passing through the back A33 of the medial condyle and the back A43 of the lateral condyle of the femur A in the flexed position in a state to internally rotate with respect to the proximal end surface Ba of the tibia.
机译:要解决的问题:提供一种截骨术预处理工具,使外科医生能够在进行截骨术以在其远端形成前侧表面和后侧表面之前,快速,准确且容易地确认要切割的各个骨骼的数量。解决方案:在进行截骨术之前,应使用截骨术预处理工具1形成股骨远端A2的前骨切割表面Ab和后骨切割表面Ac,然后在进行人工膝关节置换手术的过程中使股骨破裂。截骨术预处理工具1包括至少一个间隙块10。该间隙块10放置在垂直于该骨的功能轴线Wb切割的胫骨的近端表面Ba上。胫骨B并在弯曲位置抵靠在股骨A的内侧con的后部A33和股骨A的外侧con的后部A43上。然后,间隙块10将通过股骨A的内侧conA33和股骨外侧lateralA43的后con轴Lx保持在屈曲位置,以相对于近端端面内部旋转的状态胫骨的Ba。

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