首页> 外国专利> Production method of aliphatic diol and with the m benzene di-carboxylic acid diester 5 sulfonic acid sodium or the kalium are improved copolymerization ester and its fiber which possess the side chain

Production method of aliphatic diol and with the m benzene di-carboxylic acid diester 5 sulfonic acid sodium or the kalium are improved copolymerization ester and its fiber which possess the side chain

机译:改进的共聚酯及其具有侧链的纤维与脂肪族二醇的制备方法以及与间苯二甲酸二酯5磺酸钠或钾

摘要

As for this invention, being production method of aliphatic diol and with the m benzene di-carboxylic acid diester 5 sulfonic acid sodium or the kalium are improved copolymerization ester and its fiber which possess the side chain, as for the aforementioned copolymerization ester, terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol and the m benzene di-carboxylic acid diester 5 sulfonic acid sodium or making the monomer copolymerize which includes with the kalium and the aliphatic diol which possesses the side chain, it regards the production method of being something which becomes. The aforementioned method includes the process below. Copolymerization synthesis of copolymerization ester: Pouring with ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid in the first esterification autoclave, to ester to convert, the m benzene di-carboxylic acid diester 5 sulfonic acid sodium or the kalium entering the second esterification autoclave, next, the reactant to throw furthermore to ester convert, the aliphatic diol which possesses the side chain to the first esterification autoclave, to the second esterification autoclave, to the ester reaction here, with ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid to throw or the aliphatic diol which possesses the side chain with the m benzene di-carboxylic acid diester 5 sulfonic acid sodium or the kalium to throw to participate, after that, the reactant entering the condensation polymerization autoclave, condensationYou make polymerize, can obtain the product of copolymerization ester, mol ratio of the training quantity of terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol and possesses the side chain aliphatic diol and the m benzene di-carboxylic acid diester 5 sulfonic acid sodium or the kalium which are the reaction raw materials at the time of copolymerizing, is the 1:1.1 - the 2.4:0.05 - the 0.20:0.015 - 0.07. The aforementioned copolymerization ester makes the fiber with system of the continual polymerization and direct spin. As for the fiber which is obtained, under condition of boiling dyeing of the normal pressure, it is possible to dye to the deep color, making use of the cationic dye or the detachable dye at the same time in order crystal efficiency of this copolymerization ester and to decrease glass conversion temperature, the fiber is obtained touch very softly, the textile goods alkali extraction are not necessary, the staple has also anti- piringu characteristic. Production method of this invention there is no special request in the device, at the same time cost is low, production of industrialization is easy to actualize.
机译:本发明作为脂肪族二醇的制造方法,与上述的共聚酯,对苯二甲酸为具有侧链的改良的共聚酯及其纤维,是与苯二羧酸二酯中的5磺酸钠或钾形成的。与乙二醇和间苯二羧酸二酯5磺酸钠或使含有钾和具有侧链的脂肪族二醇的单体共聚,可以认为是制备方法。上述方法包括以下过程。共聚酯的共聚合成:将乙二醇和对苯二甲酸倒入第一个酯化高压釜中,进行酯转化,将间苯二甲酸二酯5磺酸钠或钾进入第二个酯化高压釜,然后将反应物此外,将具有侧链的脂族二醇进行酯转化,将具有侧链的脂族二醇与乙二醇和对苯二甲酸进行投掷或将具有侧链的脂族二醇与第一酯化高压釜,第二酯化釜,进行酯反应。间苯二羧酸二酯5磺酸钠或钾投掷参与,之后,反应物进入缩聚高压釜,缩合使之聚合,即可得到共聚酯的产物,训练量的摩尔比为对苯二甲酸和乙二醇,并具有侧链脂族二共聚时作为反应原料的醇和间苯二羧酸二酯5磺酸钠或钾为1:1.1〜2.4:0.05〜0.20:0.015〜0.07。前述的共聚酯使纤维具有连续聚合和直接纺丝的体系。对于所得的纤维,在该常压沸腾染色的条件下,为了使该共聚酯的结晶效率提高,可以同时使用阳离子性染料或可剥离性染料来染成较深的颜色。为了降低玻璃转化温度,使纤维获得非常柔软的触感,无需对纺织品进行碱抽提,而短纤维也具有抗piringu的特性。本发明的生产方法对装置无特殊要求,同时成本低,易于实现工业化生产。

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