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Acoustic plethysmograph for measuring pulmonary function

机译:声学体积描记器测量肺功能

摘要

The present disclosure concerns embodiments of an acoustic plethysmograph for measuring pulmonary function of an animal, such as a mouse. The plethysmograph in exemplary embodiments can measure thoracic tidal volume of an unrestrained animal. The plethysmograph in exemplary embodiments acoustically excites the chamber containing the animal and detects changes in the acoustic pressure in the chamber, which correlate to the thoracic tidal volume of the animal. Unlike the conventional whole-body plethysmograph, this acoustic plethysmograph provides a direct measure of thoracic tidal volume. The plethysmograph also can be configured to measure chamber flow (the flow of air into and out of the chamber). Specific airway resistance of the animal can then be determined from the thoracic tidal volume and plethysmograph flow measurements.
机译:本公开涉及用于测量诸如小鼠的动物的肺功能的声学体积描记器的实施例。示例性实施例中的体积描记器可以测量不受约束的动物的胸部潮气量。在示例性实施例中的体积描记器在声学上激发包含动物的腔室并检测腔室内的声压的变化,该变化与动物的胸部潮气量相关。与常规的全身体积描记器不同,此声学体积描记器可直接测量胸腔潮气量。体积描记器还可以配置为测量腔室流量(空气流入和流出腔室的流量)。然后可以从胸部潮气量和体积描记器流量测量值确定动物的特定气道阻力。

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