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Glass-melting electric furnace with elevated bottom of melting portion

机译:熔融部分底部升高的玻璃熔融电炉

摘要

Glassmaking electrofusion dog with elevated bottom (3) of the melter (1) includes at least two basic increase (10, 10a, 10b) which are identical in shape and identical at each river cut relative to the longitudinal axis (9) of the melter (1 ) are arranged each in mirror relation to the longitudinal axis (9) at least a portion of the melter (1) between the end walls (4) and a rear wall (5) and spaced from the side walls (6, 7) equipped with heating electrodes (8, 8a) and are facing the submerged flow (2) and the flow of the rear wall (5) or are associated with it. Basic increase (10, 10a, 10b) have between their mutually facing walls arranged longitudinally connecting channel (12), preferably at the level of the bottom (3) of the melter (1). Elevated bottom (3) of the melter (1) further comprises at least one from initial increase (10, 10a, 10b) separated, prolonged increase (100, 100a, 100b) which is identical at each cross-section perpendicular to the longitudinal axis ( 9) is spaced from the side walls (6, 7) equipped with heating electrodes (8, 8a), facing the front wall (4) of the melter (1), and is optionally connected with it. Between the facing walls of prolonged increase (100, 100a, 100b), and increase the base (10, 10a, 10b) is arranged transverse connecting channel (12a) forming longitudinal connecting channel (12) shaped channel T. All elevations (10, 10a, 10b, 100, 100a, 100b) have their top surface or edge submerged below the surface of molten glass (11) and preferably below half the height of the level of molten glass (11). Increase (10, 10a, 10b, 100, 100a, 100b) can have either constant or variable cross profile to the longitudinal axis (9), or in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (9) of the melter (1). Basic increase (10, 10a, 10b) may be identical or different design solutions due to the prolonged increase (100, 100a, 100b). Increase (10, 10a, 10b, 100, 100a, 100b) may have tapered surfaces continuous, broken, or cascade, and variably chosen maximum height (H) and / or a maximum width (W, W1) and / or maximum length (L , L1).
机译:熔炉(1)底部(3)升高的玻璃电熔焊犬包括至少两个基本熔块(10、10a,10b),它们的形状相同,并且在相对于熔炉纵轴(9)的每条河流切割处都相同熔化器(1)的至少一部分相对于纵轴(9)成镜像关系地布置在端壁(4)和后壁(5)之间并且与侧壁(6、7)隔开)装有加热电极(8、8a),并且面对淹没水流(2)和后壁(5)的水流,或者与其相关联。基本的增加物(10、10a,10b)在其相互面对的壁之间具有纵向连接的通道(12),优选在熔化器(1)的底部(3)的高度上。熔化器(1)的高架底部(3)进一步包括至少一个与初始增量(10、10a,10b)分离,延长的增量(100、100a,100b),在垂直于纵轴的每个横截面上均相同(9)与配备有加热电极(8、8a)的侧壁(6、7)隔开,所述侧壁面向熔化器(1)的前壁(4),并且可选地与之连接。在延长壁(100、100a,100b)和增加基底(10、10a,10b)的面对壁之间,布置了横向连接通道(12a),形成纵向连接通道(12)形通道T。所有立面(10,图10a,10b,100、100a,100b)的顶表面或边缘浸没在熔融玻璃(11)的表面下方,并且优选地低于熔融玻璃(11)的高度的一半。增量(10、10a,10b,100、100a,100b)相对于纵轴(9)或在与熔化器(1)的纵轴(9)垂直的方向上可以具有恒定或可变的横截面。基本增加(10、10a,10b)可能由于延长增加(100、100a,100b)而相同或不同。增量(10、10a,10b,100、100a,100b)可能具有连续,折断或级联的锥形表面,并且可以可变地选择最大高度(H)和/或最大宽度(W,W1)和/或最大长度( L,L1)。

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