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INSTALLATION FOR THERMO-MECHANICAL FATIGUE TESTING OF ALLOYS WITH SHAPE MEMORY

机译:形状记忆合金热机械疲劳测试的安装

摘要

The invention relates to an installation used for fatigue testing by combined thermal and mechanical stress of the alloys with the shape memory. According to the invention, the installation combines the thermal cycles at temperatures of maximum 150°C, with tensile test of the specimens (1) with standardized shape for determining the approximative number of operating cycles of an element, until there occurs the deterioration of the shape memory properties and, at the end, the material breaking, the installation being conducted by a computer program (12) by means of a control panel (13), the combined thermo-mechanical stress occurring inside a metallic enclosure (7) heated by means of the system (5 and 6) and the weights (4), and a motor-reducer (11), respectively.
机译:本发明涉及一种用于通过合金的热和机械应力与形状记忆相结合进行疲劳测试的设备。根据本发明,该设备将最高温度为150°C的热循环与具有标准形状的试样(1)的拉伸试验相结合,以确定元件的近似工作循环数,直到出现温度下降的情况为止。形状记忆特性以及最终的材料破坏,通过计算机程序(12)通过控制面板(13)进行安装,在金属外壳(7)内部加热产生的综合热机械应力由系统(5和6),配重(4)和电动机减速器(11)。

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