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METHOD FOR DRILLING A LARGE DIAMETER VERTICAL WELL

机译:钻大直径垂直井的方法

摘要

Disclosed is a method for drilling a large diameter vertical well. At preparation of drill string to drilling, at its lower end one additionally installs central bit axis of which is coaxial to the longitudinal axis of the string, and the bit of the bottom motor is fixed on spindle shaft in such way that its axis is directed at angle to the axis of the spindle shaft of bottom motor. Well drilling is carried out with destruction of the central section of the well bottom with rotation of the central bit round the long axis of the string, with formation of the well to end diameter through reaming central section of the well bottom with additional rotation of the bit of bottomhole motor with respect to axis arranged at angle to the axis of the spindle shaft of bottomhole motorin such a way that bit can describe a conical surface with respect to the axis of the spindle shaft.
机译:公开了一种用于钻大直径垂直井的方法。在准备钻柱进行钻孔时,在钻柱的下端额外安装一个中心钻头轴线,该中心钻头轴线与钻柱的纵向轴线同轴,并且底部电动机的钻头以其轴线指向的方式固定在主轴上与底部电机主轴的轴线成一定角度。进行钻探时会破坏井底的中心部分,同时旋转中心钻头绕管柱的长轴旋转,并通过对井底的中心部分进行扩孔来形成井眼至端部直径,并进行额外的旋转。相对于轴线的井底马达钻头以与井底马达主轴线的轴线成角度的方式布置,使得钻头可相对于主轴轴的轴线描绘出锥形表面。

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