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ARRANGEMENT AND METHOD FOR GENERATING ACCELERATED PARTICLES FROM TARGETS FOR RADIOTHERAPY

机译:从放射治疗目标中生成加速粒子的安排和方法

摘要

The invention relates to arrangements and methods for generating accelerated particles from targets for radiotherapy. Such arrangements and methods are particularly characterised in that particles of largely equivalent energy are generated for radiotherapy upon conversion of a target. Provided for this purpose is a chamber comprising at least one device for supplying - on the one hand, solid bodies from substances which are liquid or gaseous under normal conditions or - on the other hand, liquid or gaseous substances to be converted into a solid state in the chamber, so that at least one solid body of the substance is present in the chamber. The arrangement further comprises at least one laser - for cutting a free target from the body and also - for generating and accelerating particles from the target, which becomes free immediately after cutting, by irradiating the free target. Immediately after cutting, a freely suspended or falling target thus emerges from the body, which substantially determines the properties of the particle beam.
机译:本发明涉及用于从放射疗法的靶产生加速粒子的装置和方法。这样的布置和方法的特征特别在于,在靶标转化时产生了相当大的能量的粒子用于放射疗法。为此提供一种腔室,该腔室包括至少一个装置,该装置至少一方面用于从在正常条件下为液态或气态的物质提供固体,或者另一方面用于将液态或气态的物质转变为固态的物质。在腔室内,因此至少一种物质的固体存在于腔室内。该装置还包括至少一个激光器-用于从身体切割游离的靶标,并且还-用于通过照射自由靶标而从靶标产生并加速从切割后立即变得自由的靶标的颗粒。切割之后,立即有一个自由悬挂或掉落的目标从体内出现,这基本上决定了粒子束的特性。

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