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OPTICAL ISOLATOR

机译:光学隔离器

摘要

An optical isolator comprises a first fiber collimator (110), a first displacement crystal (120), an optical rotation device, and a second displacement crystal (130) that are successively disposed along a light path. The first fiber collimator (110) is connected to a first input fiber (111) to receive incident energy light from the first input fiber (111). The first displacement crystal (120) receives the energy light from the first fiber collimator (110) and splits the energy light into o light and e light. The optical rotation device receives o light and e light of the energy light from the first displacement crystal (120), and correspondingly converts o light and e light of the energy light into e light and o light of the energy light. The second displacement crystal (130) combines o light and e light of the energy light into one light beam, and outputs the light beam as a free space light beam (13). The optical isolator can implement forward pass and reverse isolation of the energy light. As indication light is also integrated, an application system does not need an additional optical device to combine the energy light and the indication light into one light beam, thereby reducing the size, decreasing the cost, and improving the system stability.
机译:光学隔离器包括沿着光路连续布置的第一光纤准直器(110),第一位移晶体(120),旋光装置和第二位移晶体(130)。第一光纤准直器(110)连接到第一输入光纤(111),以接收来自第一输入光纤(111)的入射能量光。第一位移晶体(120)从第一光纤准直器(110)接收能量光,并且将能量光分成o光和e光。旋光装置接收来自第一位移晶体120的能量光的o光和e光,并相应地将能量光的o光和e光转换成能量光的e光和o光。第二位移晶体(130)将o光和能量光中的e光组合成一个光束,并作为自由空间光束(13)输出。光学隔离器可以实现能量光的前向通过和反向隔离。由于指示光也被集成,因此应用系统不需要额外的光学装置将能量光和指示光组合成一个光束,从而减小了尺寸,降低了成本并提高了系统稳定性。

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