METHODS AND FORMULATIONS FOR OXYTOCIN TREATMENT OF SUBSTANCE USE, PSYCHIATRIC AND OTHER DISORDERS

摘要

The invention provides a method of treating a psychiatric or medical disorder in a mammalian subject, the method comprising administering to the subject an effective amount of an oxytocin receptor agonist (e.g., oxytocin). Optionally, the oxytocin receptor agonist is delivered by intranasal administration. Further provided is a method of increasing social cognition, increasing social functioning, increasing empathy, increasing trust of others, reducing paranoia and/or reducing hostility in a subject with a psychotic disorder, a mood disorder characterized by psychotic features, a personality disorder or a pervasive developmental disorder, the method comprising administering to the subject an effective amount of an oxytocin receptor agonist. The invention also contemplates a method of preventing opioid dependence, opioid tolerance and/or opioid withdrawal symptoms in a subject receiving opioid treatment for pain relief, the method comprising administering to the subject an effective amount of an oxytocin receptor agonist. The invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising an effective amount of an oxytocin receptor agonist and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.