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Adsorbent having selective adsorption and preparing method of the same and recovery method of indium from wasted portabel device using the adsorbent

机译:具有选择性吸附的吸附剂及其制备方法,以及使用该吸附剂从废木栅装置中回收铟的方法

摘要

PURPOSE: An indium selective absorber, a manufacturing method of the same, and a method for collecting indium from waste disposable containers using the absorber are provided to recycle resources by using saw dust as a heavy metal absorber. CONSTITUTION: An indium selective absorber is obtained by substituting the phenol hydroxide groups of saw dust molecules with phosphate groups. An indium releasing agent for releasing indium from the indium selective absorber is one or more selected from hydrochloric acid, ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid, and nitrilo triacetic acid. A manufacturing method of the indium selective absorber includes the following steps: saw dust is impregnated into a phosphoric acid aqueous solution and is filtered to form phosphoric acid impregnated saw dust; the phosphoric acid impregnated saw dust is heat treated to form phosphate group substituted saw dust; and the phosphate group substituted saw dust is washed and dried.
机译:目的:提供一种铟选择性吸收器,其制造方法以及使用该吸收器从废弃的一次性容器中收集铟的方法,以通过使用锯末作为重金属吸收器来回收资源。组成:一种铟选择性吸收剂是通过将锯末粉尘分子的酚羟基氢氧化物取代为磷酸盐基团而获得的。用于从铟选择吸收剂释放铟的铟释放剂是选自盐酸,乙二胺四乙酸和次氮基三乙酸中的一种或多种。铟选择吸收剂的制造方法包括以下步骤:将锯末浸渍到磷酸水溶液中,过滤以形成磷酸浸渍过的锯末。对磷酸浸渍过的锯末进行热处理,形成磷酸根基取代的锯末。洗涤并干燥磷酸基取代的锯屑。

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