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Harmonic filters power supply non-linear loads

机译:谐波滤波器电源非线性负载

摘要

The invention relates to electrical engineering and can find application in power systems using a frequency converter for a submersible motor in the oil industry and other consumers with non-linear load. Filter harmonics AC power nonlinear loads comprises: blocking phase winding inductances 1-3, connected by their beginnings (or ends) to the respective inputs of the 4-6 filter; resonating the second winding 7-9, connected at their ends (or first) to the respective ends (or first) phase windings of the inductors 1-3 and the beginnings (or ends) to the respective first terminals of the capacitors 10-12, which form the first group; resonating third winding inductances 13-15 to the second terminals of which are connected first terminals of respective capacitors of the second group 19-24 (or 25-27). The second terminals of the capacitors of the first group of 10-12, depending on the version or bonded to the adjacent filter outputs 16-18 and to first terminals of the second group of capacitors 19-24 (or 25-27), respectively, or connected to the beginnings (or ends) adjacent second resonating coils 7-9 form a compound of capacitors in a triangle, or connected to the adjacent filter outputs 16-18, or connected to each other and form a star connection of capacitors. The second terminals of the second group of capacitors 25-27, depending on the version or attached to the second terminals of capacitors 10-12 of the first group of adjacent phases and form a delta connection of capacitors, or connected to each other and form a connection of capacitors in a star, or connected to the ends (or first) adjacent the second resonating coils 7-9. Placing the filter in each of the phases at one rod three phase magnetic core phase locking of the winding, the second and third resonating winding and a counter their inclusion reduces the amplitude of the harmonic components of the phase currents, and the connection of third resonating coils through the capacitors of the second group to the adjacent phases and performing a magnetic core so that it comprises two symmetrical magnetic circuits that combine all the rods, extends the range of variation of load currents by effectively suppressing Harmon iCal current components required to GOST values, thereby reducing weight and size characteristics of the filter and increases its reliability. 2 s.p.f., z.p.f. 7, 12 Fig.
机译:本发明涉及电气工程,并且可以发现其在石油工业和其他具有非线性负载的用户中使用用于潜水电动机的变频器的电力系统中的应用。滤波器谐波交流电源非线性负载包括:阻断相绕组电感1-3,通过其开始(或末端)连接到4-6滤波器的相应输入;以及使第二绕组7-9谐振,第二绕组7-9在其端部(或第一端)连接到电感器1-3的相应端(或第一端)相绕组,并且将起点(或端部)连接到电容器10-12的相应第一端。 ,这是第一组;谐振第三绕组电感13-15,其第二端子连接到第二组19-24(或25-27)的各个电容器的第一端子。第一组10-12的电容器的第二端子,取决于版本,或分别绑定到相邻的滤波器输出16-18和第二组电容器19-24(或25-27)的第一端子或连接到相邻的第二谐振线圈7-9的起点(或末端)形成三角形的电容器复合物,或连接到相邻的滤波器输出16-18,或彼此连接并形成电容器的星形连接。第二组电容器25-27的第二端子,取决于版本或附接到第一组相邻相的电容器10-12的第二端子,并形成电容器的三角形连接,或彼此连接并形成星形连接电容器,或连接到第二谐振线圈7-9的两端(或第一端)。将滤波器放置在一个杆中的每个相中绕组,第二和第三谐振绕组的三相锁相磁芯以及它们的反作用可减小相电流的谐波分量的幅度,并减小第三谐振的连接线圈穿过第二组电容器到达相邻相并形成磁芯,从而使其包括两个对称的磁路,这些磁路结合了所有杆,通过有效地将Harmon iCal电流分量抑制到GOST值来扩展负载电流的变化范围从而减少了滤波器的重量和尺寸特性,并提高了其可靠性。 2平方呎,z.p.f。 7、12图

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