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METHOD OF DIAGNOSING JOINT HYPERMOBILITY IN OUTPATIENT PRACTICE

机译:在实践中诊断关节过度活动性的方法

摘要

FIELD: medicine.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to biomechanics of joints. Method includes detection of thumb adduction to forearm in passive flexion in radiocarpal joint, test is considered to be positive if space between thumb and forearm ≤ 2 cm or flexion in radiocarpal joint 90°, extension in V metacarpophalangeal joint ≥ 90°, hyperextension of elbow joints ≥ 10°, hyperextension of knee joints ≥ 10°. Additionally detected is hyperlordosis of lumbar part of spine, characterised by the fact that in standing position with relaxed muscles anterior pelvic tilt increases, and abdomen line protrudes beyond the chest line in sagittal plane, and kiphosis of thoracic part of spine aggravates in sitting position. External shoulder rotation 90° and flexion of knee joint during which foot touches external hip surface are detected. If four or more tests are positive, conclusion about present hypermobility of joints is made.;EFFECT: method makes it possible to diagnose hypermobility of joints more efficiently.;1 tbl
机译:关节的生物力学技术领域本发明涉及医学,即关节的生物力学。方法包括检测radio骨关节被动屈曲的拇指内收,如果拇指与前臂之间的距离≤2 cm或radio骨关节屈曲> 90°,V掌指关节延伸≥90°,肘关节≥10°,膝关节过度伸展≥10°。另外还检测到脊柱腰部肥大症,其特征是在站立姿势下肌肉松弛时骨盆前倾增加,并且腹部线在矢状平面内突出超过胸线,而脊柱胸段驼背症在坐姿时加重。检测到外部肩膀旋转> 90°并检测到脚接触外部髋关节表面的膝盖关节弯曲。如果四个或更多测试为阳性,则得出有关当前关节过度活动的结论。;效果:该方法可以更有效地诊断关节过度活动。1tbl

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