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METHOD TO PROCESS VIDEO SIGNAL IN CCD-CONTROLLER FOR MATRIX IMAGE RECEIVERS

机译:用于矩阵图像接收器的CCD控制器中的视频信号处理方法

摘要

FIELD: measurement equipment.;SUBSTANCE: video signal of a CCD-receiver is amplified by a preliminary amplifier, converted into a digital code by an analogue-digital converter (ADC) and then processed in a device of digital signal processing (DSP). At the same time by means of the ADC multiple quantisation of a video signal is carried out in each pixel, a massif of counts is filtered for each pixel, coefficients of the filter are previously calculated by means of reverse discrete Fourier transformation (DFT) of the discrete spectrum. The filtration result is the value of the useful signal for this pixel. Further in the DSP device with the purpose of linearisation of a through transmission characteristic "light-signal", a useful signal is corrected in each pixel by means of a correcting polynomial produced by results of preliminary measurement of non-linearity of a through channel. Then in the DSP device in order to stabilise a transmission characteristic "charge-signal", digital correction of signal zero level instability is carried out by subtraction of the average signal value from the useful signal in the rescanned pixels in each line not containing a light signal.;EFFECT: invention makes it possible to produce a useful signal with least possible noise and to increase accuracy of measurements.
机译:领域:测量设备;物质:CCD接收器的视频信号被前置放大器放大,被模数转换器(ADC)转换为数字代码,然后在数字信号处理(DSP)装置中进行处理。同时,通过ADC在每个像素中对视频信号进行多次量化,对每个像素进行计数的质量滤波,并预先通过反向离散傅里叶变换(DFT)计算滤波器的系数。离散频谱。滤波结果是该像素的有用信号值。此外,在以直通传输特性“光信号”线性化为目的的DSP设备中,借助于由直通通道的非线性的初步测量结果产生的校正多项式,在每个像素中校正有用信号。然后,在DSP设备中,为了稳定传输特性“电荷信号”,通过从不包含光的每行中的重新扫描像素中的有用信号中减去平均信号值,来进行信号零电平不稳定性的数字校正。效果:本发明使得产生具有最小可能噪声的有用信号并提高测量精度成为可能。

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