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METHOD OF PRODUCING COMPOSITE MEMBRANE WITH FIXED POLYANILINE LAYER THICKNESS

机译:具有固定的聚苯胺层厚度的复合膜的生产方法

摘要

FIELD: chemistry.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to articles made from high-molecular weight polymer compounds. Disclosed is a method of producing a composite membrane with a fixed polyaniline layer thickness, which involves boiling the starting non-conducting film of a copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene and perfluoro(3,6-dioxa-4-methyl-7-octene)sulphonyl fluoride (F-4SF) in 10% NaOH solution for 10-40 minutes to form a charged sulphonated layer of MF-4SK with a different thickness, washing the obtained film with distilled water, conversion thereof to H+ form, subsequent synthesis of polyaniline with a charged sulphonated layer through successive action of 1 M solution of protonated aniline (C6H5NH+3) for 1 hour and 0.1 M ammonium persulphate (NH4)2S2O8 polymerisation initiator for 1 hour and boiling in ammonia water for soft alkaline saponification of the remaining inert non-conducting F-4CF film.;EFFECT: method of producing a composite membrane with a controlled thickness of polyaniline layer, having high electroconductivity and selectivity.;1 cl, 1 tbl, 6 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明涉及由高分子量聚合物化合物制成的制品。公开了一种制备具有固定的聚苯胺层厚度的复合膜的方法,该方法包括煮沸四氟乙烯和全氟(3,6-二氧杂-4-甲基-7-辛烯)磺酰氟的共聚物的起始非导电膜( F-4SF)在10%NaOH溶液中放置10-40分钟,以形成带电荷的MF-4SK磺化层,其厚度不同,用蒸馏水洗涤所得膜,将其转化为H + 形式,随后通过1 M质子化苯胺(C 6 H 5 NH + 3 )1小时和0.1 M过硫酸铵(NH 4 2 S 2 O 8 聚合引发剂1小时,然后在氨水中煮沸,以对剩余的惰性非导电F-4CF膜进行软碱皂化。效果:生产聚苯胺层厚度可控的复合膜的方法高导电性和选择性。1cl,1 tbl,6 dwg

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