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METHOD OF RESTORING INTACTNESS OF STERNUM FRAME IN CASE OF STERNO-MEDIASTINITIS

机译:胸骨-纵隔情况下恢复胸骨框架完整性的方法

摘要

FIELD: medicine.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to field of medicine, namely to thoracic surgery, and can be applied in elimination of complications, arising after operations with application of longitudinal sternotomy. Method lies in application of fixing elements, segments of tubular cord, woven from titanium nickelide thread. Segments of cord are passed into canals, made symmetrical in area of 2, 3 and 4 intercostal spaces around sternum. After that, sternocostal frame is compressed until complete contact of right and left halves of sternum and ends of each cord are tied to each other. It is possible to use trocar curved by 90° on arc with radius 45-50 mm congruently with curved stylet. Trocar is stuck in on external edge of sternum, passed behind sternum in transverse with respect to its longitudinal axis direction and stuck out into operation wound on posterior surface of sternum. Polychlorovinyl guide, fixed to titanium-nickelide cord by means of ligature, is pushed into trocar opening after removal of stylet. After that, cord is pulled into trocar cannula and trocar is removed from wound.;EFFECT: application of claimed invention makes it possible to increase treatment quality, as well as to ensure reliability of matching sternum edges due to intraoperative provision of adequate sizes of fixing elements and tightening efforts that they develop.;1 ex
机译:技术领域本发明涉及医学领域,即胸外科,并且可以用于消除通过应用纵向胸骨切开术产生的并发症。方法在于应用固定元件,由镍钛合金线编织的管状线段。脐带线段进入胸骨周围的2、3和4个肋间区域中对称的运河中。此后,压缩胸肋骨框架,直到左右两半的胸骨与每根绳索的末端完全接触为止。可以使用半径为45-50 mm的圆弧弯曲90°的套管针与弯曲的探针。套管针粘在胸骨的外缘上,相对于其纵向轴线方向横向地穿过胸骨后,并伸出并缠绕在胸骨的后表面上。将聚氯乙烯导向器通过结扎固定在钛镍缆上,在取下探针后将其推入套管针开口。之后,将脐带拉入套管针套管中,并从伤口上拔除套管针。要素和他们所加强的努力。; 1 ex

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