首页> 外国专利> IMMOBILIZING SOLUTION FOR RADIOACTIVE SUBSTANCE-CONTAINING FOREST SOIL USING WATER-SOLUBLE OR WATER-DISPERSIBLE POLYMER, AND REMOVING METHOD FOR RADIOACTIVE SUBSTANCE USING THE IMMOBILIZING SOLUTION

IMMOBILIZING SOLUTION FOR RADIOACTIVE SUBSTANCE-CONTAINING FOREST SOIL USING WATER-SOLUBLE OR WATER-DISPERSIBLE POLYMER, AND REMOVING METHOD FOR RADIOACTIVE SUBSTANCE USING THE IMMOBILIZING SOLUTION

机译:水溶性或水分散性高分子的含放射性物质森林土壤的固定化解决方案,以及基于该固定化溶液的放射性物质的去除方法

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an immobilizing solution utilized for immobilizing and removing radioactive substances-containing forest soil comprising fallen leaves, leaf mold or the like, and a removing method for radioactive substances using the immobilization solution.;SOLUTION: The immobilizing solution of the present invention comprises at least (a) a biodegradable water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer and (b) an aqueous medium having water as a main component. The viscosity of the solution is adjusted to 5 to 4000 mPa s at 4 to 30°C. Besides the (a) and (b) components, the immobilization solution comprises (c) an inorganic adsorbent for radioactive substances.The removing method for radioactive substances of the present invention comprises the steps of: applying the immobilization solution to the surface of contaminated forest soil or sprinkling the immobilization solution on the surface of contaminated forest soil; volatilizing the (b) component to dryness and immobilizing the contaminated forest soil, or the contaminated forest soil and the (c) component with the (a) component; and stripping or removing the layer immobilized with the (a) component.;COPYRIGHT: (C)2014,JPO&INPIT
机译:解决的问题:提供一种固定化溶液,其用于固定和去除包括落叶,叶霉菌等的含放射性物质的森林土壤,以及使用该固定化溶液去除放射性物质的方法。本发明至少包括(a)可生物降解的水溶性或水分散性聚合物,和(b)以水为主要成分的水性介质。在4至30℃下将溶液的粘度调节至5至4000mPa·s。除(a)和(b)成分外,固定溶液还包含(c)用于放射性物质的无机吸附剂。本发明的用于放射性物质的去除方法包括以下步骤:将固定溶液施加到受污染的森林表面。在受污染的森林土壤表面上撒上土壤或将固定溶液撒在受污染的森林土壤表面上;使(b)成分挥发至干,并用(a)成分固定受污染的森林土壤或受污染的森林土壤和(c)成分;并剥离或去除固定有(a)成分的层。;版权所有:(C)2014,JPO&INPIT

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