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Fullerene-silica nanoparticles with improved fluorescence characteristics, method for producing the same, and use thereof

机译:具有改善的荧光特性的富勒烯-二氧化硅纳米粒子,其制备方法及其用途

摘要

The present invention relates to fullerene-silica nanoparticles with improved fluorescence a preparation method of the fullerene-silica nanoparticles, and use thereof. More specifically, the present invention relates to fullerene-silica nanoparticles with improved fluorescence in which fullerene and silica are covalently linked, a preparation method of the fullerene-silica nanoparticles, and use thereof. The preparation method of the fullerene-silica nanoparticles comprises the steps of: adding a surfactant to a non-polar organic solvent and a polar solvent and stirring them to form reverse micelles (step 1); adding fullerene to the reverse micelles formed in the step 1 and stirring them (step 2); and adding a silica precursor and a catalyst to a reaction solution containing the fullerene prepared in the step 2 and stirring them to prepare fullerene-silica nanoparticles (step 3). According to the present invention, fullerene-silica nanoparticles in the form of a uniform spherical shape of tens of nanometers can be prepared. As such prepared fullerene-silica nanoparticles have a large surface area due to a nanometer-sized structure, they have good reactivity. Compared with heavy metals or metal nanoparticles, the fullerene-silica nanoparticles, because of using silica, are harmless to a living body. Further, as the fullerene-silica nanoparticles exhibit strong fluorescence, they can be used as a contrast agent for in-vivo imaging or as a drug delivery carrier.
机译:富勒烯-二氧化硅纳米颗粒及其制备方法和用途本发明涉及具有改善的荧光的富勒烯-二氧化硅纳米颗粒,其制备方法及其用途。更具体地,本发明涉及其中富勒烯和二氧化硅共价连接的,具有改善的荧光的富勒烯-二氧化硅纳米颗粒,该富勒烯-二氧化硅纳米颗粒的制备方法及其用途。富勒烯-二氧化硅纳米粒子的制备方法包括以下步骤:将表面活性剂加入非极性有机溶剂和极性溶剂中,并搅拌以形成反胶束(步骤1);向步骤1中形成的反胶束中加入富勒烯并搅拌(步骤2);将二氧化硅前体和催化剂添加至包含在步骤2中制备的富勒烯的反应溶液中,并搅拌它们以制备富勒烯-二氧化硅纳米颗粒(步骤3)。根据本发明,可以制备数十纳米的均匀球形形式的富勒烯-二氧化硅纳米颗粒。由于这种制备的富勒烯-二氧化硅纳米颗粒由于具有纳米尺寸的结构而具有较大的表面积,因此它们具有良好的反应性。与重金属或金属纳米颗粒相比,由于使用了二氧化硅,富勒烯-二氧化硅纳米颗粒对生物体无害。此外,由于富勒烯-二氧化硅纳米颗粒显示强荧光,因此它们可用作体内成像的造影剂或用作药物输送载体。

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