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Detector pixel, radiation detector and method, positron emission tomography system, imaging detector and calibration method thereof, detector cell invalidation method

机译:检测器像素,放射线检测器和方法,正电子发射断层摄影系统,成像检测器及其校准方法,检测器单元失效方法

摘要

A radiation detector includes an array of detector pixels each including an array of detector cells. Each detector cell includes a photodiode biased in a breakdown region and digital circuitry coupled with the photodiode and configured to output a first digital value in a quiescent state and a second digital value responsive to photon detection by the photodiode. Digital triggering circuitry is configured to output a trigger signal indicative of a start of an integration time period responsive to a selected number of one or more of the detector cells tranisitioning from the first digital value to the second digital value. Readout digital circuitry accumulates a count of a number of transitions of detector cells of the array of detector cells from the first digital state to the second digital state over the integration time period.
机译:辐射探测器包括探测器像素阵列,每个探测器像素包括探测器单元阵列。每个检测器单元包括偏置在击穿区域中的光电二极管和与光电二极管耦合并且被配置为响应于由光电二极管进行的光子检测而输出处于静态的第一数字值和第二数字值。数字触发电路被配置为响应于从第一数字值转变为第二数字值的一个或多个检测器单元的选定数量,输出指示积分时间段开始的触发信号。读出数字电路在积分时间段上累积检测器单元阵列的检测器单元从第一数字状态到第二数字状态的转变次数的计数。

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