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Methods and Systems for Determining the Importance of Individual Variables in Statistical Models

机译:确定统计模型中各个变量重要性的方法和系统

摘要

Methods and systems for determining the importance of each of the variables, or combinations of variables, that contribute to the overall score generated by a predictive statistical model are presented. In a specialized case, for each variable in the model, an importance is calculated based on the calculated slope and deviance of the predictive variable. In a more general case, for each variable in the model, an importance is calculated based on setting that variable to have the average value for the data set, and then calculating the change in score. The totality of variables (or combinations thereof) is then ranked by the Δscore, or a magnitude of it, such as |Δscore|.
机译:提出了确定每个变量或变量组合的重要性的方法和系统,这些变量或变量组合对由预测统计模型产生的总体得分有贡献。在特殊情况下,对于模型中的每个变量,根据计算出的预测变量的斜率和偏差来计算重要性。在更一般的情况下,对于模型中的每个变量,基于将变量设置为数据集的平均值来计算重要性,然后计算得分的变化。然后,按Δscore或其大小(例如|Δscore|)对变量(或其组合)的总数进行排序。

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