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Method for treating acid mine drainage

机译:一种酸性矿山排水的处理方法

摘要

A process for treating acid mine drainage containing heavy metals and soluble contaminants is provided. In one embodiment, at least a metal cation is added to the acid mine drainage at a pre-select pH to form insoluble heavy metal complexes. In one embodiment, the metal cation is a trivalent metal ion, e.g., ferric iron such as in ferric sulfate. In another embodiment, a divalent metal ion such as in ferrous sulfate is used. After the removal of the heavy metal complexes, the effluent water is treated with at least a phosphate additive to remove remaining soluble contaminants, thus producing a treated water stream with reduced levels of contaminants.
机译:提供了一种用于处理含有重金属和可溶性污染物的酸性矿山排水的方法。在一个实施方案中,在预选择的pH下将至少一种金属阳离子添加到酸矿排水中以形成不溶的重金属配合物。在一个实施方案中,金属阳离子是三价金属离子,例如三价铁离子,例如硫酸铁。在另一个实施方案中,使用二价金属离子,例如在硫酸亚铁中。在去除重金属络合物之后,将流出的水至少用磷酸盐添加剂处理以去除残留的可溶性污染物,从而产生具有减少的污染物水平的经处理的水流。

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