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Antenna array system network planning, communication network and method for forwarding radio signals with configurable forms beam pattern independently using local knowledge

机译:使用本地知识独立地转发具有可配置形式波束方向图的无线电信号的天线阵列系统网络规划,通信网络和方法

摘要

An antenna array (1) comprising a digital radio interface (DRI) and a plurality of antenna elements (11-1, 11-2, ..., 11-j) for forwarding radio signals to a cell ( 10) of a mobile communication network (500) comprising the antenna array (1): - a plurality of vectors beamforming uplink (20u) adapted to form a plurality of beam shapes uplink in where one single (22u) of the plurality of beamforming vectors uplink (20u) comprises uplink factors (cu-1, cu-2, ..., cu-j) for the antenna elements (11 -1, 11-2, ..., 11-j) describing an individual of the plurality of ways of uplink beam; - a plurality of vectors beamforming downlink (20d) adapted to form a plurality of beam shapes downlink, wherein one single (22d) of the plurality of vectors beamforming downlink (20d) it comprises factors downlink (cD-1, cD-2, ..., cd-j) of the antenna elements (11-1, 11-2, ..., 11- j) describing an individual of plurality of forms downlink beam; where uplink factors (cu-1, cu-2, ... cu-j) factors and downlink (CD-1, CD-2, ... cd-j) are provided to the interface digital radio (DRI) and wherein at least one of the factors (cu-1, cu-2, ..., cu-j) individual one uplink (22u) of the plurality of beamforming vectors uplink (20u) and downlink factors (cD-1, cD-2, ..., cd-j) of the individual one (22d) of the plurality of beamforming vectors downlink (20d) they are independently controllable to provide different forms of uplink beam and forms the downlink beam.
机译:天线阵列(1),包括数字无线电接口(DRI)和用于将无线电信号转发到移动台的小区(10)的多个天线元件(11-1、11-2,...,11-j)包括天线阵列(1)的通信网络(500):-适于形成多个波束形状上行链路的多个向量波束成形上行链路(20u),其中多个波束成形向量上行链路(20u)中的一个(22u)包括:天线元件(11 -1、11-2,...,11-j)的上行链路因子(cu-1,cu-2,...,cu-j),用于描述多种上行链路方式中的一个光束; -适于形成多个波束形状下行链路的多个向量波束成形下行链路(20d),其中,多个向量波束成形下行链路(20d)中的一个(22d)包括下行链路因子(cD-1,cD-2,...,...)。描述多个形式的下行链路波束中的一个的天线元件(11-1、11-2,...,11-j)的..,cd-j);向接口数字无线电(DRI)提供上行链路因子(cu-1,cu-2,... cu-j)和下行链路(CD-1,CD-2 ... cd-j),其中多个波束形成向量上行链路(20u)和下行链路因子(cD-1,cD-2)中的至少一个因素(cu-1,cu-2,...,cu-j)中的至少一个独立于一个上行链路(22u)多个波束成形向量下行链路(20d)中的单个波束成形向量(22d)的...,...,cd-j)是可独立控制的,以提供不同形式的上行链路波束并形成下行链路波束。

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