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Antenna array, network planning system, communication network and method for relaying radio signals with independently configurable beam pattern shapes using a local knowledge
Antenna array, network planning system, communication network and method for relaying radio signals with independently configurable beam pattern shapes using a local knowledge
The present disclosure provides an antenna array (1) for relaying radio signals into a cell (10) of a communication network (500). The antenna array (1) comprises a plurality of uplink beam forming vectors (20u) selectable as an uplink beam shape for an uplink relaying and a plurality of downlink beam forming vectors (20d) selectable as a down link beam shape for a down link relaying. The plurality of uplink beam forming vectors (20u) and/or the plurality of the downlink beam forming vectors (20d) may be adjusted at a digital radio interface and forwarded from the digital radio interface to the antenna array (1). An individual one (22u) of the plurality of uplink beam forming vectors (20u) and an individual one (22d) of the plurality of downlink beam forming vectors (20d) are independently selectable using a local knowledge (60) about the cell 10. The present disclosure further provides a communication network (500) comprising a plurality of the antenna arrays (1-1, 1-2, . . . , 1-N) for relaying radio signals into the communication network (500). The communication network (500) further comprises a network playing system (200) adapted to independently select an individual one (22u-1, 22u-2, . . . , 22u-N) of the plurality of uplink beam forming vectors (20u-1, 20u-2, . . . , 20u-N) and an individual one (22d-1, 22d-2, . . . , 22d-N) of the plurality of downlink beam forming vectors (20d-1, 20d-2, . . . , 20d-N) for at least one of the antenna arrays (1-1, 1-2, . . . , 1-N) using a local knowledge (600) about the communication network (500). The present disclosure further provides a method for relaying radio signals into a cell (10) of the communication network (500), a method (2000) for planning the communication network (500), and a method (5000) for relaying radio signals into cells (10-1, 10-2, . . . , 10-N) of the communication network (500); all methods (1000, 2000, 5000) using a knowledge (600) about the communications network (500).
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机译:本公开提供了一种天线阵列( 1 B>),用于将无线电信号中继到通信网络( 500 B>)的小区( 10 B>)中。天线阵列( 1 B>)包括多个上行链路波束形成矢量( 20 B> u I>),这些矢量可选择作为上行链路波束形状用于上行链路中继和多个下行链路波束形成矢量( 20 B> d I>)可选择作为下行链路中继的下行链路波束形状。多个上行链路波束形成向量( 20 B> u I>)和/或多个下行链路波束形成向量( 20 B> d < / I>)可以在数字无线电接口处进行调整,并从数字无线电接口转发到天线阵列( 1 B>)。多个上行链路波束形成向量( 20 B> u I>)中的一个( 22 B> u I>)和一个多个下行波束形成向量( 20 B> d I>)中的一个( 22 B> d I>)可以使用有关单元格 10 B>的本地知识( 60 B>)。本公开还提供了一种通信网络( 500 B>),其包括多个天线阵列( 1 B>- 1、1 B>- 2 ,...,...,1 B> -N)用于将无线电信号中继到通信网络( 500 B>)。通信网络( 500 B>)进一步包括网络播放系统( 200 B>),该网络播放系统适于独立地选择单独的一个( 22 B> u < / I>- 1,22 B> u I>- 2,....,22 B> u I> -N)多个上行波束成形向量( 20 B> u I>- 1,20 B> u I>- 2,.. 。,20 B> u I> -N)和一个( 22 B> d I>- 1,22 B>多个下行链路波束形成向量( 20 B>中的 d I>- 2,...,22 B> d I> -N) > d I>- 1,20 B> d I>- 2,... .. 20 B> d I > -N)至少一个天线阵列( 1 B>- 1,1 B>- 2,...,1 B> -N)使用有关通信网络( 500 B>)的本地知识( 600 B>)。本公开还提供一种用于将无线电信号中继到通信网络( 500 B>)的小区( 10 B>)中的方法,一种方法( 2000 B> )以规划通信网络( 500 B>),以及将无线电信号中继到小区( 10 B>- 1的方法)( 5000 B>) ,通信网络( 500 B>)的10,B B>- 2,...,10 B> -N);使用有关通讯网络( 500 B>)的知识( 600 B>)的所有方法( 1000、2000、5000 B>)。
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