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BIOCHEMICAL METHOD FOR TREATING SYNTHETIC LEATHER WASTEWATER COMPRISING DIMETHYLFORMAMIDE

机译:含二甲基甲酰胺的合成革废水处理的生物化学方法

摘要

Disclosed is a biochemical method for treating synthetic leather wastewater comprising dimethylformamide. The present invention relates to the field of wastewater treatment. The biochemical method comprises the following steps: introducing to-be-treated synthetic leather wastewater into a new membrane bioreactor with an aerobic sludge-anaerobic packing structure, the new membrane bioreactor comprising an aerobic zone and an anaerobic zone; firstly enabling the to-be-treated synthetic leather wastewater to enter the aerobic zone in which specifically domesticated activated sludge with nitrifying bacteria as a dominant bacterial community is used, controlling the sludge return ratio of the aerobic zone to 100 to 300%, and adjusting the pH value of the aerobic zone to 8 to 9; enabling the synthetic leather wastewater treated in the aerobic zone to enter the anaerobic zone which is filled with a suspended filler and has a volumetric ratio of 30 to 60%; and discharging the synthetic leather wastewater treated in the anaerobic zone from the new membrane bioreactor with the aerobic sludge-anaerobic packing structure. By using the method of the present invention, the ammonia nitrogen and total nitrogen of outflow water can stably reach the Discharge Standard of Synthetic Leather and Artificial Leather Industrial Pollutants (GB21902-2008).
机译:公开了一种用于处理包含二甲基甲酰胺的合成皮革废水的生化方法。本发明涉及废水处理领域。生化方法包括以下步骤:将待处理的合成革废水引入具有好氧污泥-厌氧填充结构的新型膜生物反应器中,该新型膜生物反应器包括好氧区和厌氧区。首先使待处理的合成革废水进入需氧区,在该区以硝化细菌为主要细菌群落的驯化活性污泥经过专门驯化,将需氧区的污泥回流率控制在100%至300%,并进行调节好氧区的pH值为8至9;使在好氧区处理过的合成革废水进入厌氧区,该厌氧区中填充有悬浮填料,其体积比为30%至60%;从具有好氧污泥厌氧填料结构的新型膜生物反应器中排出厌氧区处理过的合成革废水。通过使用本发明的方法,流出水的氨氮和总氮可以稳定地达到合成革和人造革工业污染物排放标准(GB21902-2008)。

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