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Measurement apparatus for testing and calibrating bone-conduction vibrators

机译:用于测试和校准骨导振动器的测量设备

摘要

The invention relates to a skull simulator, which is a measurement apparatus (1) for testing and calibrating bone-conduction vibrators (25) under realistic operating conditions. In known skull simulators (1), the front wall (11) of the casing (12) - and/or exposed parts of the suspension (3, 4) - have one or more planar surfaces on the front, and these planar surfaces are thus oriented towards the bone-conduction vibrator (25) when it is mounted on the skull simulator (1). Such planar surfaces may reflect airborne sound emitted from the housing of the bone-conduction vibrator (25) or may emit sounds themselves when vibrating, and the reflected or emitted sound contributes to the build-up of resonances which are not present when the bone-conduction vibrator (25) is mounted on a human head.;By designing the measurement apparatus (1) such that all exposed parts on the front (21) located outside a coupling surface (14) for connecting the bone-conduction vibrator (25) do not have planar surfaces perpendicular to the main oscillation axis (5) or that otherwise, such planar surfaces consist of an acoustic foam having an acoustic dampening effect on sound waves impinging thereon, it is achieved that reflection or emission of airborne sound by such planar surfaces is reduced or less pronounced, which reduces resonances, and therefore the influence of such resonances on the measurement results is also reduced.
机译:颅骨模拟器技术领域本发明涉及一种颅骨模拟器,该颅骨模拟器是用于在实际操作条件下测试和校准骨导振动器(25)的测量设备(1)。在已知的头骨模拟器(1)中,壳体(12)的前壁(11)和/或悬架(3、4)的裸露部分在前面具有一个或多个平面,这些平面是当将其安装在颅骨模拟器(1)上时,其朝向骨导振动器(25)定向。这样的平面可以反射从骨传导振动器(25)的壳体发出的空气传播的声音,或者在振动时自身会发出声音,并且反射或发出的声音会导致共振的积累,而当骨骼或金属块传导振动器(25)安装在人体头部上;通过设计测量设备(1),使前部(21)上的所有裸露部​​分都位于用于连接骨传导振动器(25)的耦合表面(14)外部。不具有垂直于主振荡轴(5)的平面,否则,该平面由对撞击到其上的声波具有消音作用的吸音泡沫组成,可以通过这种平面实现空气传播的声音的反射或发射表面减小或不太明显,这减小了共振,因此也减小了这种共振对测量结果的影响。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号EP2785075A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2014-10-01

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 OTICON MEDICAL A/S;

    申请/专利号EP20130161239

  • 发明设计人 BALSLEV JENS T.;BERN BENGT;

    申请日2013-03-27

  • 分类号H04R29/00;H04R25/00;

  • 国家 EP

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 15:44:38

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