首页> 外国专利> SYSTEM DRY GAS SEAL low exhaust compressor

SYSTEM DRY GAS SEAL low exhaust compressor

机译:SYSTEM DRY GAS SEAL低排气压缩机

摘要

1. Turbo machine which comprises a rotor having at least one impeller, the bearing coupled to the rotor to support it rotatably, a stator and a sealing device disposed between the rotor and the bearing and comprising:;first dry gas seal, which is located near the inner side of said sealing device and which is fed the main seal gas at a first pressure,;second dry gas seal which is disposed adjacent to the first dry gas seal and to which is fed the main buffer gas at a second pressure, and;third dry gas seal which is disposed adjacent to the second dry gas seal and which is applied in the third buffer gas pressure.;2. The turbomachine according to claim 1, wherein the main seal gas is the process gas, whose pressure is raised turbomachine said main buffer gas is a fuel gas, a buffer gas is nitrogen.;3. The turbomachine according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising:;the first blowing unit is adapted to purge the main seal gas which is released in the first dry gas seal in the recovery system disposed in said turbomachine,;second blowing device, which is adapted to blow primary buffer gas and a buffer gas, which are issued after the second dry gas seal in the discharge system associated with said turbomachine, and;third blowing device, which is adapted to buffer purge gas, which is discharged for the third dry gas seal to atmosphere.;4. The turbomachine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first pressure area associated with the process gas supplied from said turbomachine has a pressure P1, a second pressure area located between the area of ​​the first pressure and a first dry gas seal has a pressure P2 region third pressure, located inside the first dry gas seal has a pressure P3, the area of ​​the fourth pressure, located between the area of ​​the third pressure and a second dry gas seal, a pressure P4, the area of ​​the fifth pressure located within the second dry gas seal has P5 pressure region sixth pressure region located between the third and the fifth pressure dry gas seal has a pressure P6, the seventh pressure region located inside the third dry gas seal, pressure is P7, and P1 P2 P4 P3 P6 P5 P7.;5. A method for sealing a turbomachine comprising a rotor having at least one impeller connected to the rotor bearing for supporting the rotor for rotation and a stator comprising:;preventing passage of the process gas, whose pressure is raised by said turbomachine to said bearing means disposed in series combination of the first, second and third dry gas seals,;feeding the primary gas seal at the first dry gas seal at a first pressure,;main supply of the buffer gas in the second dry gas seal located adjacent to the first dry gas seal at a second pressure, and;supplying a buffer gas to the third dry gas seal located adjacent to the second dry gas seal at the third pressure.;6. The method of claim 5, wherein the main seal gas is the process gas, the conditioned main buffer gas is a fuel gas, a buffer gas is nitrogen.;7. The control system of dry gas seal, comprising:;Intake control device of the first gas seal, which is arranged to supply the first gas to the first sealing dry gas seal at a first pressure, a second intake control device of the sealing gas which is arranged to supply a second seal gas into the second dry gas seal at a second pressure, and;Intake control device of the third gas seal, which is arranged to supply a third gas seal in the third dry gas seal at the third pressure,;wherein the first, second and third condensing gases different from each other.;8. The control system of claim 7, wherein the first seal gas is a process gas, a second sealing gas is a fuel gas, and a third sealing gas is nitrogen.;9. The according to claim 7 or 8 adjusting system in which each of said first, second and third pressure less than 51 bar.;10. Regulatory system according to claim 7 or 8, further comprising at least one gas treatment element associated with said device for controlling the first seal gas inlet and adapted to carry out at least one of heating, cooling and filtering of the first gas seal.
机译:1。一种涡轮机,其包括:转子,其具有至少一个叶轮;轴承,其联接至所述转子以可旋转地支撑;定子;以及密封装置,其设置在所述转子与所述轴承之间,并且包括:第一干气密封件,其位于在所述密封装置的内侧附近并在第一压力下被供给主密封气体;第二干燥气体密封件,其被设置成与第一干燥气体密封件相邻并在第二压力下被供给主缓冲气体;第三干燥气体密封件,它与第二干燥气体密封件相邻设置并施加第三缓冲气体压力。 2.根据权利要求1所述的涡轮机,其特征在于,所述主密封气体为工艺气体,其压力升高。所述涡轮机所述主缓冲气体为燃料气体,缓冲气体为氮气。 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的涡轮机,其特征在于,所述第一鼓风单元用于在设置于所述涡轮机的回收系统中对在所述第一干气密封件中释放的主密封气体进行吹扫。适于吹送在与所述涡轮机相关联的排放系统中的第二干燥气体密封之后发出的主要缓冲气体和缓冲气体;以及第三吹送装置,其适于缓冲为第三干燥而排出的吹扫气体密封到大气; 4。 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的涡轮机,其中,与从所述涡轮机供应的处理气体相关联的第一压力区域具有压力P1,位于所述第一压力的区域与第一干燥气体密封件之间的第二压力区域具有压力P1。压力P2区域第三压力,位于第一干燥气封的内部,压力为P3,第四压力的区域,位于第三压力与第二干燥气封的区域之间,压力P4,该区域位于第二干燥气封内的第五压力的P5压力区域位于第三和第五压力干燥气封之间的第六压力区域的压力为P6,位于第三干燥气封内部的第七压力区域为P7> P1> P2> P4> P3> P6> P5> P7。; 5。一种用于密封涡轮机的方法,该方法包括:转子,该转子具有至少一个与转子轴承连接的叶轮,该叶轮用于支撑转子以旋转,并且该定子包括:防止工艺气体通过,该工艺气体的压力通过所述涡轮机而升高到设置的所述轴承装置。第一,第二和第三干气密封件的串联组合;在第一压力下在第一干气密封件处供给主气密封件;在与第一干气密封件相邻的第二干气密封件中主要供应缓冲气体在第二压力下进行气体密封;以及在第三压力下向位于与第二干燥气体密封件相邻的第三干燥气体密封件供应缓冲气体。 6.根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述主密封气体是处理气体,所述调节后的主缓冲气体是燃料气体,缓冲气体是氮气。干气密封件的控制系统,包括:第一气密封件的进气控制装置,其布置成以第一压力将第一气体供应到第一气密封干气密封件,密封气的第二进气控制装置,布置成在第二压力下将第二密封气体供给到第二干燥气密封,以及;第三气密封的进气控制装置,其布置成在第三压力下在第三干燥气密封中供给第三气密封;第一,第二,第三冷凝气体互不相同; 8。 9.根据权利要求7所述的控制系统,其中,所述第一密封气体是处理气体,第二密封气体是燃料气体,并且第三密封气体是氮气。 9.根据权利要求7或8所述的调节系统,其中,所述第一,第二和第三压力中的每一个小于51巴; 10。 9.根据权利要求7或8所述的调节系统,其特征在于,还包括与所述用于控制第一密封气体入口的装置相关联的至少一个气体处理元件,该气体处理元件适于执行第一气体密封的加热,冷却和过滤中的至少一个。

著录项

相似文献

  • 专利
  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
获取专利

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号