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SUPPORT FOR REMOVABLE ELEMENTS IN A TOOTH MODEL MANUFACTURED BY AUTOMATED PRODUCTION

机译:通过自动生产制造的牙齿模型中可移除元素的支持

摘要

1. The method of forming a virtual model of the dentition for the manufacture of a physical model of the dentition, implemented using a computer, which includes the following stages: creating a virtual model of the dentition containing a fragment of the gum and tooth as a part of the removed element in the model; the formation in the specified gingival fragment of the cavity in which there is a wall and into which the removable element can be inserted to form an interface between the removed element and the cavity wall, while the removable element and the cavity wall are located with the formation of a gap at the specified interface; and providing support-guiding means for supporting and positioning the removed element in the cavity, the supporting-guiding means being formed on one of two objects — said removed element or said cavity wall — so that they pass through said gap between the removed element and the cavity wall, with thus, in the physical model made according to the virtual model, support and positioning of the deleted element in the cavity, the contact area between the removed element and the cavity wall at the indicated interface is determined by the shape of the adjoining surfaces of the supporting-guiding means and the second of the two objects - the removed element or the cavity wall. 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that at least a part of the supporting guide means is formed on the deleted element so that the contact area between the removed element and the cavity wall at the indicated interface is determined by the shape of the adjacent surfaces of the supporting guide means and the wall
机译:1.使用计算机实现的用于制造牙列的物理模型的形成牙列的虚拟模型的方法,该方法包括以下步骤:创建包含牙龈和牙齿的碎片的牙列的虚拟模型,例如模型中已删除元素的一部分;在指定的牙龈碎片中形成腔体,在腔体中有一壁,可移动元件可插入其中,以在去除的元件和腔壁之间形成界面,而可移动元件和腔壁与腔体位于同一位置。在指定界面上形成间隙;并提供用于将移除的元件支撑和定位在腔中的支撑引导装置,该支撑引导装置形成在两个物体之一上,即所述移除的元件或所述腔壁,从而它们穿过所述移除的元件之间的间隙。因此,在根据虚拟模型制作的物理模型中,空腔壁在空腔中支撑并定位了已删除元素,在指定界面处,已移除元素与空腔壁之间的接触面积由以下形状确定:支撑引导装置和两个物体中的第二个物体的邻接表面-移除的元件或空腔壁。 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述支撑引导装置的至少一部分形成在所述被去除的元件上,使得被去除的元件与所述腔壁在所示界面处的接触面积由所述形状确定。支撑导向装置和壁的相邻表面

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