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COATED PLANE POLYMERIC MATERIAL WITH A LIMITED TENDENCY TO FILLING WITH ALGAE, METHOD OF ITS FLOW PRODUCTION AND ITS APPLICATION

机译:藻类填充趋向有限的涂层平面聚合物材料,其生产方法及其应用

摘要

1. A flat polymer material with a limited tendency to algae fouling, containing: a) a thermoplastic polymer substrate as a base; and b) a photocatalytically active coating based on it, comprising: - a water distribution layer, which is a layer b1 + 2) of a sol and adhesion promoter containing a promoter adhesion and colloidal sol, or layer b2) of colloidal sol, ordered on layer b1) of the adhesion promoter deposited on the base a), and - ordered on the water-distributing layer b1 + 2) or b2) photocatalytically active layer b3), which can be obtained by applying and drying a mixture containing, in terms of the solids content in it, b31) from 1 to 25% of the mass. titanium dioxide and b32) from 75 to 99% of the mass. silicon dioxide and / or water-insoluble metal oxide or anionically modified silicon dioxide or metal oxide; moreover, titanium dioxide has a particle shape with an average primary particle size of less than 10 nm. 2. The flat polymer material according to claim 1, characterized in that the adhesion promoter layer b1) can be obtained by applying and drying an insoluble and mainly non-swellable in water, soluble in organic solvents organic polymer material with polar groups; and a water-distributing layer b2) can be obtained by applying and drying an inorganic colloidal sol; or a layer b1 + 2) of a sol and adhesion promoter can be obtained by combining an inorganic colloidal sol with an adhesion promoter, preferably an aqueous dispersion iey radiation curable polyurethane acrylate, coating a substrate with a) and drying and / or otverzhdeniya.3. Flat polymer material according to claim 1, characterized in that
机译:1.一种平坦的聚合物材料,其藻类结垢的趋势有限,其包含:a)热塑性聚合物基材作为基础; b)基于其的光催化活性涂层,其包括:-水分布层,其为溶胶和包含促进剂粘合和胶体溶胶的粘合促进剂的b1 + 2层,或胶体溶胶的b2)层,有序在沉积在基体a)上的增粘剂的层b1)上-和在水分布层b1 + 2)或b2)光催化活性层b3)上有序排列,可以通过将包含(b31)中的固体含量为质量的1%至25%。二氧化钛和b32)占质量的75%至99%。二氧化硅和/或水不溶性金属氧化物或阴离子改性的二氧化硅或金属氧化物;此外,二氧化钛具有平均一次粒径小于10nm的粒子形状。 2.根据权利要求1所述的扁平聚合物材料,其特征在于,所述粘合促进剂层b1)可以通过涂布并干燥不溶于水且主要在水中不溶胀的,可溶于有机溶剂的具有极性基团的有机聚合物材料而获得。通过涂布并干燥无机胶体溶胶可以得到水分布层b2)。可以通过将无机胶体溶胶与粘合促进剂,优选水分散体即可辐射固化的聚氨酯丙烯酸酯结合,用a)涂布基材并干燥和/或otverzhdeniya,来获得溶胶或粘合促进剂的b1 + 2)层。 3。 2.根据权利要求1所述的扁平聚合物材料,其特征在于,

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