Photoluminescent POLYMER solar cells

摘要

1. A polymer solar cell, comprising sequentially: a carrier substrate made of transparent polymer photoluminescent substrate, a transparent anode layer; imetallichesky photoelectrically active layer of the cathode layer, wherein the photoluminescent polymer substrate consists of an optically transparent polymer containing a phosphor selected from the total number of luminophores formula (I), wherein R is a substituent from the group of linear or branched C1-C20 alkyl groups; linear or branched C1-C20 alkyl groups, separated by at least one oxygen atom; linear or branched C1-C20 alkyl groups, separated by at least one sulfur atom; branched C3-C20 alkyl groups, separated by at least one silicon atom; C2-C20 alkenyl groups; Ar is the same or different arylene or heteroarylene radicals selected from the group of substituted or unsubstituted thienyl-2,5-diyl, substituted or unsubstituted phenyl-1,4-diyl, substituted or unsubstituted 1,3-oxazol-2,5-diyl substituted fluoren-4,4-diyl, substituted cyclopentadithiophene-2,7-diyl; Q is a radical of the above series for Ar; X is at least one selected from said rows of Ar and / or a radical from the group of 2,1,3-benzotiodiazol-4,7-diyl, anthracene-9,10-diyl, 1,3,4-oxadiazole -2,5-diyl, 1-phenyl-2-pyrazoline-3,5-diyl, perylene-3,10-diyl; L is 1 or 3 or 7, preferably 1 or 3; n is an integer number from 2 to 4; m is an integer number from 1 to 3; k is an integer number from 1 to 3.2. Solar cell according to claim 1, characterized in that the phosphor is a phosphor of general formula (I), wherein R is hexyl, Ar and