METHOD fast pyrolysis biomass and hydrocarbon PRODUCTS AND DEVICE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION

摘要

1. A method for the rapid pyrolysis of biomass and hydrocarbon products, comprising feeding raw materials to the pyrolysis chamber, pyrolysis using a pyrolysis chamber located inside the heating element, the resulting output vapor-gas mixture, and discharging the resulting solid product, characterized in that the pyrolysis is carried out under the influence of the sequence of heat pulses transmitted heated by electrical pulses of heating elements arranged in the pyrolysis chamber so that its volume is divided into a locally heated cell, wherein the heating elements to the power supply current source is used with an electronic switch, wherein the duration of the electrical pulse is 0.1-1.0 seconds, power electrical pulse is chosen to provide a pulse for heating the heating element to a temperature of 450-500 ° C, the time interval between electrical pulses is selected so as to allow cooling of the heating element in the intervals between pulses to a temperature of 200-250 ° C, with O od the obtained vapor mixture through openings in the walls of the pyrolysis chamber and condensation of its vapor fraction is performed on the capacitors, which are cooled surfaces arranged at the smallest possible distance from the outer walls of the pyrolysis kamery.2. A method according to claim 1, characterized in that a current source using a DC or AC toka.3. A method according to claim 2, characterized in that as a source of direct or alternating current is used elektrogenerator.4. The method of