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METHOD OF SURGICAL TREATMENT Perthes disease in children

机译:小儿Perthes病的外科治疗方法

摘要

1. A method of surgical treatment of Perthes disease, comprising a femur osteotomy and fixation of its fragments by metal osteosynthesis, characterized in that the two osteoperforation produced by the outer and inner surface of the distal metadiaphysis, hold two flexible elastic intramedullary rod outer predyzgibayut in a plane at 20-30º existing apical bending rod; Bending length is determined considering the level of the osteotomy and the intended size of the greater trochanter; then from 1.5 cm incision is carried subtrochanteric oblique wedge osteotomy at an angle to the axis of the femur with the base of the wedge 0.5-1.0 cm medially produce hip flexion of the hip joint, the outer shaft is advanced above the osteotomy toward the small trochanter, deploying pin on 180º, and varus medializiruyut proximal predyzgiba the magnitude and angle of the wedge base; rod is carried to the inner cortical of the greater trochanter, the inner core is carried above the osteotomy line without turning or changing its konfiguratsii.2. A method of surgical treatment of Perthes' disease of claim 1, characterized in that the necessary Mediatization varization and proximal fragment of the femur is carried out simultaneously, but the fixation of the proximal femur is carried out by two flexible elastic rods.
机译:1.一种Perthes病的外科手术治疗方法,包括股骨截骨术并通过金属骨固定术固定其碎片,其特征在于,由远端meta骨的外和内表面产生的两个骨穿孔保持两个柔性弹性髓内杆外predyzgibayut在现有的20-30º根尖弯曲杆中;确定弯曲长度时要考虑截骨术的水平和大转子的预期大小。然后从1.5 cm切口以与股骨轴成一定角度的角度进行股骨转子下斜楔形截骨术,楔形底部0.5-1.0 cm产生髋关节的髋部屈曲,外轴在截骨术之上向小骨前进转子,展开销在180º上,内翻内翻前楔形基底的大小和角度;杆被带到大转子的内皮层,内核被带到截骨线上方,而不转动或改变其关节。 2.根据权利要求1所述的Perthes病的外科手术治疗方法,其特征在于,必要的中介变位和股骨近端骨折同时进行,而股骨近端的固定则由两个柔性弹性杆进行。

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