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DEVICE FOR PREVENTION aspiration of gastric contents during laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation

机译:喉镜和气管插管时预防胃内容物抽吸的装置

摘要

The utility model relates to medicine, namely to anaesthesiology and intensive care, and can be used to prevent aspiration of gastric contents during intubation and to prevent entry of air into the stomach with mask ventilation with positive pressure without the assistant. An apparatus for preventing aspiration of gastric contents during laryngoscopy and intubation consists of two contact the front and back surface of the neck component of the patient, wherein the component for mounting on the rear surface of the bigger the patient's neck, comprising a rectangular plate having attached to it a rubber gasket with a notch provided directly for contact with the neck of the patient at the desired level, interconnected by fasteners elastic ribbons, one of which Linné other and at one end is connected to the component to be mounted on the rear surface of the patient's neck, and through the components to be mounted on the front surface of the patient's neck is threaded freely, which in said device component on the opposite direct contact with the neck surface of the patient are provided eyelets and, on the other said tape end has a fastening element for connecting to the latch housing, through which the other web is threaded with the possibility of free movement, (wherein said tape) which is a one-quarter th end connected to the component to be mounted on the rear surface of the patient's neck, and the other has a plastic tip for pulling the tape, whereby the pressure is performed on the cricoid cartilage.
机译:本实用新型涉及医学,即涉及麻醉学和重症监护,可用于在插管时防止胃内容物被吸入,并在没有助手的情况下通过正压面罩通气防止空气进入胃中。一种用于在喉镜和插管过程中防止胃内容物抽吸的装置,该装置包括两个接触患者颈部前后表面的装置,其中用于安装在较大患者颈部背面的部件包括矩形板,该矩形板具有橡胶垫圈上附有一个槽口,该槽口可直接与患者的颈部接触,并与所需的高度接触,并通过紧固件将弹性带相互连接,其中一个为Linné,另一端则与要安装在后部的组件相连。穿过患者颈部表面,并通过将要安装在患者颈部前表面上的组件自由拧入螺纹,该组件在与患者颈部表面相对直接接触的所述装置组件中提供了孔眼,而另一个所述带端具有用于连接至闩锁壳体的紧固元件,另一幅材穿过该紧固元件而可能自由移动地穿过该紧固元件。 t,(其中所述胶带)是连接到要安装在患者颈部后表面上的组件的四分之一端,另一端具有用于拉动胶带的塑料尖端,从而在环状软骨。

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