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METHOD OF DETERMINING OPTIMAL PARAMETERS OF DISSOLUTION OF OXIDES OF TRANSITION METALS IN SOLUTIONS, CONTAINING COMPLEXING AGENT

机译:含络合剂的溶液中过渡金属氧化物溶解度最佳参数的确定方法

摘要

FIELD: chemistry.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to method of determining optimal parameters of dissolution of oxides of transition metals in solutions, which contain complexing agent, and can be applied in atomic energy. As parameters, applied are volume coefficients of distribution of radioactive isotopes of transition metals, which determine composition of oxides, between solutions, which contain complexing agent, and strong-base anionites in form of said complexing agent (complexits) and balanced values of solution pH. Radioactive isotopes of transition metals are introduced into fixed volumes of analysed solutions, after which, fixed volumes of complexits are introduced into solutions. Initial and final activity of solutions is measured. Also measured are balanced values of pH of solutions. Ranges, satisfying optimal parameters, which must be supported in contours of NEP directly in the process of dissolution of oxides in the process of washing and deactivation of NEP contours, are determined by the results of measurements.;EFFECT: increased reliability of determination of optimal parameters of dissolution of oxides of transition metals in complexing agent solutions and absence of necessity of carrying out complex analyses of metals to determine concentration of metal cations in solutions of complexons.;2 cl, 2 dwg, 1 tbl
机译:确定过渡金属氧化物溶解在溶液中的最佳参数的方法技术领域本发明涉及确定溶液中过渡金属氧化物溶解的最佳参数的方法,该溶液包含络合剂并且可以应用于原子能中。作为参数,使用过渡金属的放射性同位素的体积分布系数,该体积系数确定了包含络合剂的溶液与以所述络合剂(络合物)形式存在的强碱阴离子盐之间的氧化物组成,以及溶液pH的平衡值。将过渡金属的放射性同位素引入固定体积的分析溶液中,然后将固定体积的络合物引入溶液中。测量溶液的初始和最终活性。还测量溶液的pH的平衡值。通过测量结果确定满足最佳参数的范围,该范围必须在洗涤和去活化NEP轮廓的过程中氧化物溶解过程中直接在NEP轮廓中得到支持;效果:提高了确定最佳值的可靠性过渡金属的氧化物在络合剂溶液中的溶解参数,无需进行复杂的金属分析来确定络合物溶液中金属阳离子的浓度。; 2 cl,2 dwg,1 tbl

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