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INSULATOR-ARRESTOR AND POWER TRANSMISSION LINE USING THIS INSULATOR

机译:使用该绝缘子的绝缘子-避雷器和输电线路

摘要

FIELD: electricity.;SUBSTANCE: high-voltage insulator intended for fixation of a high-voltage wire in an electric installation or a power transmission line contains an insulating body, which first end is designed for mechanical connection to the high-voltage wire and/or its fixing device and its second end is connected to metal fittings designed for fixing of the insulator at the pole. In order to ensure properties of lightning ground (lightning arrester) for the device, it is equipped additionally with a multi-electrode system (MES) consisting of 5 and more (100 and more is preferable) electrodes coupled mechanically to the insulating body and placed between its ends. The electrodes are mounted so that they can generate electric discharge between the adjacent electrodes, between the electrode adjacent to the first end of the insulating body and the high-voltage wire or its metal fittings, as well as between the electrode adjacent to the second end of the insulating body and the metal fittings connected to the pole. The MES electrodes are positioned inside the insulator body and separated from its surface by an insulation layer. Arranged between the adjacent electrodes are discharge chambers reaching the insulation body surface.;EFFECT: higher discharge extinction voltage at maintenance of a distance between the electrodes.;9 cl, 2 dwg
机译:领域:电力。物质:用于将高压电线固定在电气设备或输电线中的高压绝缘子包含绝缘体,该绝缘体的第一端设计用于机械连接到高压电线和/或其固定装置及其第二端连接到设计用于将绝缘子固定在杆上的金属配件。为了确保设备的雷电接地(避雷器)的性能,它还额外配备了一个多电极系统(MES),该系统由5个或更多(最好是100个或更多个)电极组成,这些电极机械连接到绝缘体并放置在其两端之间。安装电极时,它们可以在相邻电极之间,与绝缘体第一端相邻的电极与高压线或其金属配件之间以及与第二端相邻的电极之间产生放电绝缘体和连接到电极的金属配件的一部分。 MES电极位于绝缘体内部,并通过绝缘层与其表面隔开。相邻的电极之间布置有到达绝缘体表面的放电室;效果:在维持电极之间的距离的情况下更高的放电消光电压; 9 cl,2 dwg

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