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A method for measurement of aerosols through induced currents as a result of a pulsed charging.

机译:一种通过脉冲充电产生的感应电流测量气溶胶的方法。

摘要

According to the invention are initially charged in a pulsed diffusion charger particles of an aerosol, then the charge state of the aerosol changes periodically. Subsequently, the aerosol is conducted past one or more sensing electrodes, and induced in each electrode a current that is proportional to the charge of the particles. The currents of each measuring electrode are measured with an electric meters (6) and then evaluated. In case of a single electrode may be determined by the lungendeponierte particle surface. If more than one measurement electrode is used, particles are deposited selectively size between the electrodes, which in the case of two electrodes, the average particle size and the number of particles can be determined, in the case of multiple electrodes even the particle size distribution. This measuring method can also be used to achieve an optimal assignment of a microscope specimen using nanoparticles.
机译:根据本发明,首先在气溶胶的脉冲扩散带电粒子中充电,然后气溶胶的充电状态周期性地改变。随后,气雾剂通过一个或多个感应电极,并在每个电极中感应出与颗粒电荷成比例的电流。用电表(6)测量每个测量电极的电流,然后进行评估。在单个电极的情况下,可以通过肺脊膜颗粒表面来确定。如果使用多个测量电极,则颗粒会选择性地沉积在两个电极之间,如果是两个电极,则可以确定平均粒径和颗粒数,如果是多个电极,甚至粒径分布。该测量方法还可用于使用纳米颗粒实现显微镜样品的最佳分配。

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