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A method for producing an electrical contact area on a semiconductor layer and the structural element with such a contact area

机译:一种在半导体层上产生电接触区域的方法以及具有这种接触区域的结构元件

摘要

A method for producing a semiconductor layer sequence for a light-emitting diode having an n-conducting algainp-based layer and an electrical contact region of the n-conductive algainp-based layer, comprising the steps of:– Epitaxial growth of the semiconductor layer sequence on a growth substrate, beginning with the n-conducting algainp-based layer,– Application of the semiconductor layer sequence on a carrier substrate with the forward side facing away from the growth substrate of the semiconductor layer sequence, wherein a solder layer between the carrier substrate and of the epitaxial semiconductor layer sequence is formed,– subsequent exposure of the n-conducting algainp-based layer by at least partial removal of the growth substrate as well as of any intermediate layers between the growth substrate and of the epitaxially grown semiconductor layer sequence,– Application of a layer directly on the exposed n-type algainp-based layer, the at least one of the substances ti, cr, v and which has a thickness of between 1 nm and 20 nm, with the limits in each case are enclosed,– Application of electrical contact material which has at least one dopant au and, directly on the layer, the at least one of the substances ti, cr, v, wherein the dopant, at least one element selected from the group consisting of ge, si, sn and te contains,– Application of an electric rear side contact on the surface facing away from the epitaxial semiconductor layer sequence of the carrier substrate,– subsequent heat treatment of the n-conducting algainp-based layer, of the electrical contact material, of the layer, with which the electrical contact material is placed, and of the rear side contact at a temperature at which the solder layer essentially does not melt, wherein the electrical contact material and the back-surface contact at the same time be tempered.
机译:一种用于发光二极管的半导体层序列的制造方法,该发光二极管具有基于n导电的藻类的层和基于n导电的藻类的层的电接触区域,包括以下步骤:–半导体层的外延生长从基于n导电藻类的层开始,在生长衬底上进行焊接; –将半导体层序列应用到载体衬底上,其前侧背对半导体层序列的生长衬底,其中,形成载体衬底和外延半导体层序列–通过至少部分去除生长衬底以及生长衬底与外延生长的半导体之间的任何中间层,随后暴露n型基于藻类的n层层顺序,–直接在暴露的基于n型藻类的层上施加层,其中至少一种是ti,cr,v和厚度在1纳米至20纳米之间,并在每种情况下都加以限制,–施加电接触材料,该材料应具有至少一种掺杂剂au并直接在该层上包含至少一种物质ti, Cr,v,其中所述掺杂剂,选自由ge,si,sn和te组成的组中的至少一种元素包含,-在背离载体衬底的外延半导体层序列的表面上施加电背面接触之后,在焊料层基本起作用的温度下,对n导电藻类基层,电接触材料,放置电接触材料的层以及背面接触进行后续热处理不熔化,其中电接触材料和背面接触同时被回火。

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