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Fischer-Tropsch synthetic exhaust gas comprehensive utilization method with low carbon emission

机译:低碳费-托合成废气综合利用方法

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To disclose a comprehensive utilization method of Fischer-Tropsch synthetic exhaust gas with low carbon emission. SOLUTION: The non-circulated exhaust gas after the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis reaction is recovered by converting it into a synthesis gas rich in hydrogen via steam reforming conversion, and separating and extracting high-purity hydrogen from the synthesis gas rich in hydrogen. . The method comprises 1) obtaining a shift gas by a steam conversion reaction, 2) obtaining a hydrocarbon fuel by a Fischer-Tropsch synthesis reaction, and 3) carbonization containing 2 or more carbon atoms after the pre-reforming reaction. Converting hydrogen composition into methane, 4) converting methane and water vapor into hydrogen and carbon monoxide by a reforming reaction, 5) separating gas containing hydrogen and carbon monoxide, and 6). Supplying heat to the reforming reactor. In the present invention, a Fischer-Tropsch synthetic exhaust gas, particularly an exhaust gas containing a large amount of inert components, is effectively used, and the exhaust gas is converted to hydrogen and used. Moreover, in this invention, since the residual combustible component of the reformed gas after hydrogen separation is used effectively, energy utilization efficiency improves. [Selection] Figure 2
机译:要解决的问题:公开一种低碳排放的费-托合成废气的综合利用方法。解决方案:费-托合成反应后的非循环废气可通过蒸汽重整转化将其转化为富含氢的合成气,然后从富含氢的合成气中分离和提取高纯度氢而回收。 。该方法包括:1)通过蒸汽转化反应获得变换气体,2)通过费-托合成反应获得烃类燃料,和3)在预重整反应之后包含2个或更多个碳原子的碳化。将氢成分转化为甲烷,4)通过重整反应将甲烷和水蒸气转化为氢气和一氧化碳,5)分离包含氢气和一氧化碳的气体,以及6)。向重整反应器供热。在本发明中,有效地使用了费-托合成废气,特别是含有大量惰性成分的废气,并将该废气转化为氢气并使用。另外,在本发明中,由于有效地利用了氢分离后的重整气体的残留可燃成分,因此能量利用效率提高。 [选择]图2

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