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Single-hole surgical instrument

机译:单孔手术器械

摘要

Surgical tools that can be used in single port laparoscopic procedures can include a low-profile handle assembly to minimize tool interference adjacent the incision site. For example, a handle assembly for a surgical instrument can have a generally in-line configuration extending linearly along a central longitudinal axis of an elongate shaft of the instrument. A linkage mechanism including a trigger, an actuation link, and an actuation shaft can be positioned within the in-line handle. The linkage mechanism can be pivoted between an open position in which end effectors of the instrument are open and a toggle position in which the end effectors are locked closed. A locking mechanism such as a ratchet mechanism can also be used to lock the end effectors. A surgical dissector can include gripping jaws having a curved profile or an angled elongate shaft to minimize tool interference and maximize visibility within a procedure site.
机译:可以在单端口腹腔镜手术中使用的外科手术工具可以包括矮型手柄组件,以最大程度地减少邻近切口部位的工具干扰。例如,用于外科器械的手柄组件可具有大体上成一直线的构造,该构造沿着器械的细长轴的中心纵向轴线线性地延伸。包括触发器,致动连杆和致动轴的连杆机构可定位在直列式手柄内。连杆机构可在器械的端部执行器打开的打开位置和端部执行器锁定关闭的肘节位置之间枢转。诸如棘轮机构的锁定机构也可以用于锁定端部执行器。外科解剖器可包括具有弯曲轮廓或成角度的细长轴的夹爪,以最小化工具干扰并最大化手术部位内的可见度。

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