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HALL-EFFECT-BASED MAGNETIC FIELD SENSOR HAVING AN IMPROVED OUTPUT BANDWIDTH

机译:具有改善的输出带宽的基于霍尔效应的磁场传感器

摘要

A magnetic field sensor formed by a Hall cell having a first, second, third and fourth conduction nodes electrically coupled together by resistive paths. Flowing between the first and second conduction nodes is a control current. In the presence of a magnetic field, a difference of potential due to the Hall effect is generated between the third and fourth conduction nodes. An operational amplifier has an inverting input terminal coupled to the fourth conduction node, a non-inverting input terminal biased at the voltage at the third conduction node, and an output terminal coupled in feedback mode to the inverting input by a feedback resistor. The current generated in feedback through the feedback resistor generates a voltage indicating unbalancing, due to the Hall effect, between the third and fourth conductive nodes, and consequently indicates the intensity of the magnetic field that acts upon the Hall cell.
机译:由霍尔单元形成的磁场传感器,该霍尔传感器具有通过电阻路径电耦合在一起的第一,第二,第三和第四导电节点。在第一和第二导电节点之间流动的是控制电流。在存在磁场的情况下,在第三和第四导电节点之间会产生由霍尔效应引起的电势差。运算放大器具有耦合到第四导电节点的反相输入端子,被偏置在第三导电节点处的电压的同相输入端子,以及通过反馈电阻器以反馈模式耦合到反相输入的输出端子。在通过反馈电阻的反馈中产生的电流会产生电压,该电压指示由于霍尔效应而在第三和第四导电节点之间产生的不平衡,因此指示作用在霍尔单元上的磁场强度。

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