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Processes for Separating Crude Acrylic Acids and Acrylates Comprising A Michael Addition Product

机译:分离包含迈克尔加成产物的粗丙烯酸和丙烯酸酯的方法

摘要

In one embodiment, the present invention is directed to a process for producing an acrylate product. The process comprises the step of reacting, optionally in a reaction zone, a reaction mixture comprising an alkanoic acid and an alkylenating agent under conditions effective to form a crude acrylate product. The crude acrylate product comprises acrylate product and acetic acid. The process further comprises the step of reacting, in a separation zone, at least a portion of the acrylate product and at least a portion of the acetic acid to form an intermediate acrylate product. The intermediate acrylate product comprises a Michael addition by-product, e.g., 3-acetoxypropionic acid and/or 3-acetoxypropanoic acid. The process further comprises the step of separating at least a portion of the intermediate acrylate product to form a by-product stream and a purified acrylate product stream.
机译:在一个实施方案中,本发明涉及一种生产丙烯酸酯产品的方法。该方法包括以下步骤:在有效形成粗丙烯酸酯产物的条件下,任选地在反应区中使包含链烷酸和烯化剂的反应混合物反应。丙烯酸酯粗产物包括丙烯酸酯产物和乙酸。该方法还包括在分离区中使至少一部分丙烯酸酯产物和至少一部分乙酸反应以形成中间体丙烯酸酯产物的步骤。中间体丙烯酸酯产物包含迈克尔加成副产物,例如3-乙酰氧基丙酸和/或3-乙酰氧基丙酸。该方法进一步包括分离至少一部分中间丙烯酸酯产物以形成副产物料流和纯化的丙烯酸酯产物料流的步骤。

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