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Electronic distance measuring method and electronic distance measuring instrument

机译:电子测距方法及电子测距仪

摘要

An electronic distance measuring instrument comprises a pulsed light emitting light source, means for creating a distance measuring pulsed light and an internal reference pulsed light, a photodetector for detecting the pulsed lights, and a measuring unit for calculating a distance to an object to be measured based on a photodetection signal. The measuring unit performs coarse distance measurement based on difference of photodetection time between the internal reference pulsed light and the distance measuring pulsed light, carries out Fourier function transform on photodetection waveform of the pulsed lights respectively, separates the waveforms to a plurality of frequency components, obtains phase difference for each of the frequency components acquired, performs fine distance measurement based on time difference acquired from phase difference, and measures a distance to the object by adding a result of coarse distance measurement to a result of fine distance measurement.
机译:一种电子测距仪,包括脉冲发光光源,用于产生测距脉冲光和内部参考脉冲光的装置,用于检测脉冲光的光电检测器以及用于计算与待测物体的距离的测量单元基于光电检测信号。测量单元根据内部参考脉冲光与测距脉冲光之间的光检测时间差进行粗略的距离测量,分别对脉冲光的光检测波形进行傅立叶函数变换,将波形分离为多个频率分量,获得针对所获取的每个频率分量的相位差,基于从相位差获取的时间差来执行精细距离测量,并且通过将粗略距离测量结果与精细距离测量结果相加来测量到物体的距离。

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