首页> 外国专利> Methods to develop oil from a rock formation rich in organic compounds, from a subsurface formation in a development area and from a formau00e7u00e3 of oil shale, to minimize the environmental impact in a development area D And hydrocarbons and to minimize oil shale not pirolisado in a subsurface formation.

Methods to develop oil from a rock formation rich in organic compounds, from a subsurface formation in a development area and from a formau00e7u00e3 of oil shale, to minimize the environmental impact in a development area D And hydrocarbons and to minimize oil shale not pirolisado in a subsurface formation.

机译:从富含有机化合物的岩层,开发区的地下地层和油页岩的形式形成油的方法,以最小化开发区D和碳氢化合物对环境的影响,并最小化油页岩而不是地下地层中的pirolisado。

摘要

A method for developing hydrocarbons from a subsurface formation is provided. The subsurface formation may include oil shale. The method may include conductively heating portions of an organic-rich rock formation located in a development area, thereby pyrolyzing at least a portion of formation hydrocarbons located in a heated zone in the organic-rich rock formation into hydrocarbon fluids. The heat may be generated from one or more wellbores completed within the formation, such as by means of a resistive heating element. At least one unheated zone is preserved within the organic-rich rock formation. This leaves a portion of the development area substantially unpyrolyzed. The at least one unheated zone is sized or configured in order to substantially optimize that portion of the development area in which the organic-rich rock is pyrolyzed while controlling subsidence above the organic-rich rock formation.
机译:提供了一种用于从地下地层开采碳氢化合物的方法。地下地层可包括油页岩。该方法可以包括传导加热位于开发区域中的富含有机物岩层的部分,从而将位于富含有机物岩层中的加热区中的至少一部分地层烃热解为烃流体。热量可以例如通过电阻加热元件从在地层内完成的一个或多个井眼产生。富含有机物的岩层中至少保留一个未加热区。这使得显影区域的一部分基本上未热解。设置至少一个未加热区域的尺寸或构造,以便在控制富含有机物岩层上方的沉降的同时基本优化开发区域中富含有机物岩石被热解的部分。

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