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System for measuring residual tension in polycrystalline materials using X-ray diffraction method

机译:使用X射线衍射法测量多晶材料中残余张力的系统

摘要

The system includes a product for mounting the test sample (1) above which is in rotary and sliding the first arm (3) arranged X-ray tube (4). In the direction of radiation diffracted by the test sample (1) is positioned cassette (5) with an x-ray detector. Part of the system is an external scanner (9), the reading unit with He-Ne laser and a computer (10) with the software image analyzer. On the x-ray tube (4) is fixed adjustable second arm (6) mounted optoNCDT sensor (7) interconnected with the control unit (8). Fixture for mounting the test sample (1) comprises a positioning system (2) with six degrees of freedom consisting of six motorized displacement. This is the first shift (2.1) for lifting the test sample (1) in the axis (Z) on which is screwed a pair of mutually perpendicular second motorized feed (2.2) for moving the axis (X) and third motorized feed (2.3) for feed axis (Y). The third displacement (2.3) is a pair of mutually perpendicular lower motorized goniometer (2.4) and an upper motorized goniometer (2.5) for tilting the test sample (1) in two mutually perpendicular axes (.psi..sub.xn) and (.psi. .sub.yn). On the upper motorized goniometer (2.5) is arranged a rotary table (2.6). Positioning system (2) is remotely controlled by the control computer (10).
机译:该系统包括用于安装测试样品(1)的产品,在该产品上方旋转并滑动设置有X射线管(4)的第一臂(3)。在带有测试样品(1)的辐射方向上,放置带有X射线检测器的暗盒(5)。系统的一部分是外部扫描仪(9),带有He-Ne激光的读取单元以及带有软件图像分析仪的计算机(10)。在X射线管(4)上固定有可调节的第二臂(6),该臂安装有与控制单元(8)互连的optoNCDT传感器(7)。用于安装测试样品(1)的夹具包括一个定位系统(2),该定位系统具有六个自由度,其中包括六个电动位移。这是用于将测试样品(1)沿轴(Z)抬起的第一移位(2.1),在该轴上拧有一对相互垂直的第二电动进给(2.2),用于移动轴(X)和第三电动进给(2.3) )为进给轴(Y)。第三位移(2.3)是一对相互垂直的下部电动测角仪(2.4)和一对上部电动测角仪(2.5),用于使测试样品(1)在两个相互垂直的轴(psi xn)和( (.psi.sub.yn)。在上部电动测角仪(2.5)上装有转盘(2.6)。定位系统(2)由控制计算机(10)进行远程控制。

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