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SURGICAL FORCEPS FOR LATERAL OSTEOTOMY OF NASAL BONE

机译:鼻侧骨造口术的手术禁忌

摘要

This invention relates generally to surgical tools and more particularly to such tools and methods used in lateral Osteotomy of the nasal bone. The designing process was initiated by studding the basic anatomy of the nose. Lever 1 mechanism was studied to design the forceps. It is experimentally calculated that gripping force is 250N-450N. The length of forceps was designed such as to transfer sufficient force to break the bone. Considering the above dimension and tolerance space available inside the nose the designing was completed. A Rapid Prototype model of the designed model was generated so that the surgeon could examine the forceps closely and suggest for modification. The fabrication process was initiated after this. The fabricated forceps was given to the surgeon for inspection. After getting confirmation from the surgeon, cadaveric study was conducted. The cadaveric study and its observations are discussed in detail. Following invention is described in detail with the help of Figure 1 of sheet 1 showing the assembled view of nasal bone cutting forceps.
机译:本发明总体上涉及外科手术工具,更具体地涉及用于鼻骨的侧面截骨术中的此类工具和方法。通过研究鼻子的基本解剖结构来启动设计过程。研究了杠杆1机制来设计钳子。通过实验计算,抓握力为250N-450N。钳子的长度设计成能传递足够的力来折断骨头。考虑到上述尺寸和机头内部可用的公差空间,完成了设计。生成了设计模型的快速原型模型,以便外科医生可以仔细检查钳子并提出修改建议。此后开始制造过程。制成的镊子交给外科医生检查。在得到外科医生的确认后,进行了尸体研究。详细讨论了尸体研究及其观察结果。在片材1的图1的帮助下详细描述了以下发明,该图示出了鼻骨切割钳的组装图。

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