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PRODUCTION METHOD OF BIODIESEL OIL FUEL OF FAT-CONTAINING WASTES OF POULTRY PROCESSING PLANTS

机译:家禽加工厂含脂肪废物生物柴油的生产方法

摘要

Production method of biodiesel oil fuel of fat-containing wastes of poultry processing plants is in fat preparation, neutralization of free fatty acids, fat washing with salt solution and water, clarification from impurities and re-esterification. Technical chicken fat with a high content of free fatty acids of 40-95 mg KOH/g is used, and their neutralization is carried out by esterification reaction using concentrated vitriol acid – three times of 10% by weight, for 2 hours, at the temperature of 60-65°C with constant stirring with water and alcohol separation. Methanol and vitriol acid are taken in a molar ratio of 9:1 and sent to re-esterification adding methanol and KOH catalyst.
机译:家禽加工厂含脂肪废物的生物柴油燃料的生产方法是脂肪制备,中和游离脂肪酸,用盐溶液和水洗涤脂肪,从杂质中澄清和再酯化。使用的工业鸡肉脂肪中游离脂肪酸含量较高,为40-95 mg KOH / g,并通过使用浓硫酸-10重量%的三倍的酯化反应进行中和,并在2小时内中和。温度为60-65°C,不断搅拌并分离出水和酒精。甲醇和硫酸的摩尔比为9:1,并加入甲醇和KOH催化剂进行再酯化。

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