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PILE FOUNDATION FOR SITUATING SUPPORTS OF OVERHEAD POWER TRANSMISSION LINES

机译:用于架空输电线路支撑的桩基础

摘要

The invention relates to the field of energy, and more specifically to pile foundations for the supports of power transmission lines which are to be installed in various types of soil. The technical result consists in enhancing the reliability of the capacity of a pile to bear horizontal loads, in decreasing the labor-intensity and cost of carrying out operations, and in increasing reliability against forces of soil frost heave affecting the pile. A pile foundation contains a casing pipe and, positioned within same, a pile including a shaft and a heel, which is affixed in the lower portion of the shaft, wherein the pile contains rigid elements, which are installed on the shaft along the direction in which horizontal forces act on the pile from the effects of loads from overhead power lines, which are intended for transferring the horizontal forces from the pile to the casing pipe, and which are located on the shaft with a spacing between same of no less than the length of the rigid element.
机译:本发明涉及能源领域,更具体地说,涉及用于将要安装在各种土壤中的输电线的支撑的桩基。该技术结果在于增强了桩承受水平载荷的能力的可靠性,降低了劳动强度和进行操作的成本,并且提高了抵抗影响桩的土壤霜冻力的可靠性。桩基包含一个套管,套管内放置有一个桩,该桩包括一个轴和一个脚跟,该桩固定在轴的下部,其中,桩包含刚性元件,这些刚性元件沿安装方向安装在轴上。哪些水平力受架空电力线负载的作用而作用在桩上,这些力旨在将水平力从桩传递到套管,并且在轴上的间距不小于刚性元件的长度。

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