A method of separating rare earths and radioactive materials from the phosphogypsum dumps and electronic SEPARATOR FOR IMPLEMENTATION

摘要

1. A method for separation of rare earths and radioactive materials from waste phosphogypsum, comprising the material in the stream is separated by the actuator by the electronic material according to the degree of transparency to electromagnetic radiation and the ability to luminescence, characterized in that the material flow repeatedly scan the laser beam in the form of strip or rastra.2. A method according to claim 1, characterized in that the scanning laser material produced simultaneously by two laser beams in two bands in the IR range, at frequencies of phosphogypsum and transparent to opaque particles of rare earth materials for the UV and by the ability of the particles to the rare earth luminescence and the flow of material is formed by compressing a strip of the same thickness, from which the shock by knock opaque to infrared radiation and luminescent under UV radiation particles of rare earth materials by the actuator, and for the release of radioactive material from phosphogypsum stream using induced radiation luminescent radiation, electronic signal from which is fed to the executive mehanizm.3. Electronic separator comprising a housing, a hopper with feeder sources of electromagnetic radiation, electromagnetic radiation detectors, electronic signal processing unit and control actuators fractions receivers and a power supply, characterized in that the separator comprises a laser source of electromagnetic radiation; IR-laser and UV laser scanner for scanning a laser beam of electromagnetic radiation and the receivers are designed as f