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Crawler drill rigs

机译:履带式钻机

摘要

The proposal relates to devices for drilling, preferably blast holes in quarries, namely moves to crawler drill rig. The drilling machine includes a frame 1 mounted on the frame of the machine room 2 and the mast 3, attached to the frame 4. The crawler crawler stroke comprises driving trolleys 5, each of which has a frame 6 crawler belt 7 connected to the frame balancers 8, actuator 9 to the drive wheel, the backup rolls 10 and the idler wheel balancer 11 is supported on the inside of the crawler belt 7, is involved in the movement of the machine and the stress arising from the movement of the machine, which are transmitted on their crawler belt 7. The balance is composed of two to tkov 12 mounted on bracket 13 Mounts 14 balance bar to the frame are formed as the axis 15 and placed in the frame coaxially to the axis of sleeves 16, 17. Each of the nodes is provided with the balancer attachment bonded to the axis and arranged along the edges for engagement with bogie frame the guides 18, 19 of longitudinal axis movement. On the frame 6 and the guides 18, 19 are fixed with the possibility of an interaction between the stops respectively 20, 21 and 22, 23. When moving the machine, especially when running at the drilling point with the raised mast, is required in many cases produce a reversal of the machine to reach the desired drilling point. When turning the machine inhibit caterpillar of one of the trucks. Thus on load balancers are as shown in the diagram figure 3. limiters 18, 19 prevent longitudinal movement of the axis of deformation and "disclosure" balancer attachment assembly from impact forces F (Fig. 6-7) preclude love spell axis relative to the frame and the bushing 6 and provide only balance the rotation about the axis. Thus, the proposed technical solution will improve the reliability and durability of the crawler.
机译:该建议涉及用于钻探的设备,优选地是在采石场中的爆破孔,即移动到履带式钻机的设备。钻机包括安装在机器室2的框架上的框架1和附接到框架4的桅杆3。履带式履带包括驱动小车5,每个驱动小车具有框架6,履带7连接到框架。平衡器8,驱动轮的致动器9,支承辊10和惰轮平衡器11支撑在履带7的内部,参与机器的运动以及由机器的运动引起的应力,平衡器由安装在支架13上的两个到12轴组成。摆轮14的平衡杆形成为轴15,并与套筒16、17的轴同轴放置在框架中。每个节点都设置有平衡器附件,该平衡器附件结合到轴上并沿着边缘布置,以与转向架框架接合,以纵向轴线运动的导向装置18、19。在机架6和导向装置18、19上固定有挡块20、21和22、23之间可能相互作用的可能性。在移动机器时,尤其是在带有抬起的桅杆的钻孔位置运行时,需要在许多情况下,机器会倒转以达到所需的钻孔点。转动机器时,禁止其中一辆卡车的履带。因此,在负载平衡器上如图3所示。限制器18、19防止变形轴的纵向移动,并且平衡器附件组件不受冲击力F(图6-7)的影响,阻止了爱情拼写轴相对于框架和衬套6并仅提供绕轴线的平衡旋转。因此,提出的技术方案将提高履带的可靠性和耐久性。

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