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RE-EXTRACTION METHOD OF RARE-EARTH METALS FROM ORGANIC SOLUTIONS AND OBTAINMENT OF CONCENTRATE FROM RARE-EARTH METALS

机译:从有机溶液中提取稀土金属的方法以及从稀土金属中获取精矿的方法

摘要

FIELD: metallurgy.;SUBSTANCE: invention refers to liquid extraction processes, in particular to obtainment of rear-earth metals concentrates, in non-ferrous and ferrous metallurgy, during utilisation of chemical and metallurgical production waste and for purification of shaft, mine and industrial waste water. The method of rear-earth metals removal from diluted water acid solutions involves consecutive steps of liquid-phase extraction of rear-earth metals to organic phase and re-extraction of rear-earth metals from organic phase by settlement of rear-earth metals to solid phase in the form of slightly soluble salt of strong acid.;EFFECT: providing efficient removal of rear-earth metals without neutralising of acid containing in organic phase and use of cheap commercially available reagents.;7 cl, 6 ex
机译:技术领域本发明涉及液体提取工艺,特别是在有色金属和黑色金属冶金中,在化学和冶金生产废料的利用以及竖井,矿山和工业的提纯过程中获得后土金属精矿的方法。废水。从稀酸水溶液中去除后土金属的方法包括连续步骤:将后土金属液相萃取到有机相,以及通过将后土金属沉淀到固体中,从有机相中再萃取后土金属。效果:有效去除后土金属,而不会中和有机相中所含的酸,并使用廉价的市售试剂。; 7 cl,6 ex

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